Cordia boissieri
Cordia boissieri · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cordia boissieri is a botanical species that has garnered significant scientific interest due to its diverse chemical profile. Researchers have specifically focused on the leaf of this plant to uncover its inherent biological potential. Through the use of a methanol-based extract, various bioactive compounds can be effectively isolated for study. Recent investigations have highlighted the notable antimicrobial activities associated with these concentrated extracts. Understanding these properties is essential for developing new natural solutions in the fight against microbial pathogens.
- Synonyms
- Lithocardium Boissieri
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Boraginaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Cordia boissieri is a versatile plant known by a variety of distinct regional names. It is frequently referred to as Anacahuita or An(a)cahuita, reflecting its local identity. In different botanical circles, it is also commonly called the Mexican olive or Mexican-olive. Some enthusiasts may even recognize it by the name Texas wild olive. These diverse common names highlight the widespread recognition of this species across various landscapes.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cordia boissieri is a botanical species that is frequently identified in scientific literature under its synonym, Lithocardium boissieri. This nomenclatural relationship means that researchers may encounter the plant listed under either name depending on the specific taxonomic framework being used. While the two names refer to the exact same organism, the transition between these classifications reflects the evolving nature of plant taxonomy. Understanding these synonymies is essential for anyone conducting accurate botanical research or field studies. Consequently, recognizing both terms ensures that the plant is correctly cataloged and studied within the broader botanical community.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cordia boissieri is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this diverse kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further refines its biological identity through the order Boraginales. This specific lineage places the species firmly within the family Boraginaceae. Ultimately, it is recognized by its scientific designation as a member of the genus Cordia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Cordia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cordia boissieri is a notable plant species with a distribution spanning several regions across North America. Its presence is firmly established within Mexico, where it can be found throughout the Gulf regions. Additionally, the species extends into the northeastern parts of Mexico, showcasing its adaptability to different local environments. Beyond the Mexican border, its range reaches into the South-Central United States. Specifically, this plant is documented growing within the state of Texas, marking the northern extent of its natural habitat.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Cordia boissieri is a self-supporting tree that maintains a sturdy and independent growth form. This species reaches a maximum height of approximately 9.945 meters as it matures. Its structural development allows it to stand firmly within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Cordia boissieri has demonstrated significant antimicrobial potential according to recent evaluations of northern Mexican flora. Research focused on plants traditionally used to treat respiratory diseases to identify candidates capable of fighting drug-resistant bacteria. Among the various extracts tested, the methanol-based extract from the leaves of this species proved particularly effective. Specifically, it showed the best antimicrobial activity against the drug-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus. These findings highlight how ethnobotanical knowledge can successfully guide the discovery of species with potent medicinal properties.
Compounds
Conditions
Cordia boissieri demonstrates significant potential in combating antibiotic resistance through its medicinal properties. Specifically, a methanol-based extract derived from its leaves exhibited the strongest antimicrobial activity against the drug-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus. During testing, this particular extract achieved a minimal inhibitory concentration of 250 microg/mL against the pathogen. This finding highlights the plant's effectiveness in targeting highly resilient bacterial strains that are otherwise difficult to treat. Such results underscore the value of using ethnobotanical knowledge to identify species capable of managing drug-resistant infections.
Preparations
Cordia boissieri is prepared as a methanol-based extract to evaluate its medicinal potential. Specifically, this extraction process was applied to the leaves of the plant to test for antimicrobial properties. The resulting methanol-based extract from the leaves demonstrated significant activity against specific bacterial strains. In particular, it showed the best antimicrobial activity against the drug-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus. This specific preparation method allowed researchers to determine a minimal inhibitory concentration of 250 microg/mL.
Parts used
Cordia boissieri serves as a notable example of a plant species whose specific parts hold significant medicinal potential. In recent pharmacological evaluations, researchers focused on the methanol-based extracts derived specifically from its leaves. This particular part of the plant demonstrated impressive antimicrobial activity against the drug-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus. By testing various organic extracts, the study highlighted how targeting specific plant components can yield potent biological effects. Ultimately, these findings underscore the importance of utilizing ethnobotanical knowledge to identify effective natural treatments for resistant microorganisms.