Copaiferas
Copaifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (14 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Copaiferas, scientifically known as Copaifera, is a genus of diverse trees native to tropical regions, primarily the Amazon. Renowned for producing a potent oleoresin, these plants offer significant therapeutic potential. Often used in traditional medicine, their extracts exhibit powerful anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and healing properties highly valued in pharmacology.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Copaiferas
- Scientific synonyms
- Cotylelobiopsis · Copaiva · 2 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Copaiferas
Scientific Names
Accepted name
CopaiferaSynonyms
- Cotylelobiopsis
- Copaiva
- Pseudosindora
- Copaiba
Regional and Traditional Names
French:
- copahyba
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Fabales, it is classified under the family Fabaceae. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Copaifera.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Copaifera |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is primarily distributed across several key regions within West Tropical Africa. Specifically, it can be found growing in the nation of Ghana. Its presence extends further into the coastal and inland areas of Guinea-Bissau. Additionally, the species is documented to inhabit various parts of Guinea. Finally, its geographical range includes the territories of Ivory Coast and Liberia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea-Bissau |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cabinda |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Copaifera has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include copalic acid, Hardwickiic acid, Kaurenoic acid, Polyaltic Acid, Sesquiterpenes.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| copalic acid | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hardwickiic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Kaurenoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Polyaltic Acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Sesquiterpenes | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
copalic acid
- Journal of chromatography. A
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Hardwickiic acid
- Journal of chromatography. A
Kaurenoic acid
- Journal of chromatography. A
Polyaltic Acid
- Journal of chromatography. A
Sesquiterpenes
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Copaifera has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiinflammatory.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antiinflammatory | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antiinflammatory
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Conditions
Copaifera has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include cancer, leishmaniasis, ulcer.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leishmaniasis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ulcer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cancer
- Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Leishmaniasis
- Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Ulcer
- Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Preparations
Copaifera has 7 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include oleoresins, COR, Copaiba oil, Copaíba oil-resin, oils.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Oleoresins | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Copaiba oil | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Copaíba oil-resin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oils | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oleo-resin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oleoresin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Oleoresins
- Journal of chromatography. A
- Planta medica
Cor
- Journal of chromatography. A
Copaiba oil
- International journal of pharmaceutical compounding
Copaíba oil-resin
- Frontiers in pharmacology
Oils
- International journal of pharmaceutical compounding
Oleo-resin
- Natural product research
Oleoresin
- Journal of ethnopharmacology