Copaifera oblongifolia
Copaifera oblongifolia, commonly known as Copay, is a significant medicinal tree native to South American landscapes. Renowned for its resinous oleoresin, it is traditionally used to treat inflammation, skin ailments, and respiratory issues. This botanical species holds immense pharmacological potential, offering valuable insights into natural antimicrobial and healing properties.
- Scientific name: Copaifera oblongifolia
- Family: Fabaceae
- Native range: Southern America
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Fabales and the family Fabaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Copaifera and the species name Copaifera oblongifolia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Copaifera | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Copaifera oblongifolia, is known by various common names depending on the region and language. In English, it is frequently referred to as copaiba, while in Spanish, it is commonly called copayba or copaiba. In Portuguese, the plant is known as copaíba, and in some local contexts within Brazil, it may also be referred to as óleo de copaíba.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread presence throughout several key regions of Brazil. It can be found growing across the vast landscapes of Brazil North. Additionally, its distribution extends into the diverse ecosystems of Brazil Northeast. The species is also documented within the territories of Brazil West-Central. Finally, its geographical range reaches into the environmental zones of Brazil Southeast.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Brazil West-Central | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil Northeast | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil Southeast | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil North | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Copaifera oblongifolia, is characterized by its distinct foliage, as the leaves serve as a key morphological feature of the species. These leaves are typically arranged in a manner that facilitates efficient photosynthesis, contributing to the overall vitality of the tree. In the context of its medicinal properties, the study of the leaves is essential for understanding the plant's chemical profile and its potential therapeutic applications.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Copaifera oblongifolia has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include lupeol, steroids, triterpenes.
- Total chemicals
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| lupeol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| steroids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| triterpenes | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Copaifera oblongifolia has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Schistosomiasis.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Schistosomiasis | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |