Condea undulata
Condea undulata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Condea undulata, is a distinctive medicinal plant native to specific tropical regions, valued for its unique pharmacological properties. Often recognized by its characteristic wavy leaves, this species is traditionally utilized in various herbal remedies to treat inflammatory conditions and promote overall wellness, offering significant potential for modern therapeutic research.
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Aerial Parts · Leaves
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Mesosphaerum Eriocalyx · Mesosphaerum Undulatum · 8 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Condea undulataSynonyms
- Mesosphaerum eriocalyx
- Mesosphaerum undulatum
- Mesosphaerum fasciculatum
- Hyptis undulata
- Hyptis eriocalyx
- Hyptis fasciculata
- Hyptis fasciculata var. tomentella
- Hypothronia undata
- Clinopodium verticillatum
- Hyptis fasciculata var. tomentosa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is categorized under the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement within the genus Condea.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Lamiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Condea | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions of South America. Within Brazil, it can be found spanning the West-Central, Northeast, Southeast, and South regions. Its presence in the Brazilian territory highlights its adaptability to diverse ecological zones. Moving beyond Brazil, the species is also documented in the southern reaches of the continent. Specifically, it is known to grow within the territory of Uruguay.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brazil | Brazil West-Central | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil Northeast | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil Southeast | WCVP |
| Brazil | Brazil South | WCVP |
| Southern South America | Uruguay | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Condea undulata, is primarily valued for its medicinal properties found within its specific botanical structures. The therapeutic efficacy is largely concentrated in the leaves, which exhibit distinct undulating margins characteristic of the species. When harvested for traditional or pharmacological use, the medicinal components are typically collected from the aerial parts, encompassing the above-ground growth including the foliage and stems, to ensure the capture of the plant's active compounds.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| aerial parts | Pharmacological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Condea undulata has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Aurantiamide acetate, Aurantiamide benzoate, betulinic acid.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Aurantiamide acetate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aurantiamide benzoate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| betulinic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Aurantiamide acetate
- Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
Aurantiamide benzoate
- Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
betulinic acid
- Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| alcoholic extract from leaves | Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| butanol extract | Pharmacological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethanol extract | Pharmacological research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |