Commiphora pedunculata

Commiphora pedunculata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (7 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Commiphora pedunculata, scientifically known as Commiphora pedunculata, is a resilient medicinal shrub native to the arid regions of Africa and Asia. Renowned for its aromatic resin, this plant is traditionally utilized in various cultures to treat respiratory ailments, skin infections, and inflammatory conditions, offering significant therapeutic potential.

Family
Burseraceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Balsamea Pedunculata · Balsamodendrum Pedunculatum · 3 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Commiphora pedunculata

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Commiphora pedunculata, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Sapindales. Finally, it is a member of the family Burseraceae and the genus Commiphora.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Burseraceae
Genus Commiphora

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing across several diverse nations throughout this part of the continent. Specifically, its range includes the territories of Benin and Burkina. Furthermore, the species is documented to inhabit parts of Ghana and the Ivory Coast. Finally, its presence extends into the landscape of Mali.

Region Area
West Tropical Africa Benin
West Tropical Africa Burkina
West Tropical Africa Ghana
West Tropical Africa Ivory Coast
West Tropical Africa Mali
West Tropical Africa Nigeria
West Tropical Africa Niger
West Tropical Africa Senegal
West-Central Tropical Africa Central African Republic
West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Commiphora pedunculata is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist in its environment over many years. As a phanerophyte, its buds are borne on branches well above the ground, a structural strategy that defines its primary life form. This plant exhibits a deciduous nature, shedding its foliage as part of its seasonal physiological adaptations.

Deciduousness :
deciduous
Life form :
phanerophyte
Lifecycle :
perennial

Morphology

The morphology of Commiphora pedunculata is characterized by its growth form as a woody tree, which reaches an average plant height of approximately 6.5 m. This species functions as an independent organism, meaning it does not act as a parasite, and it is a terrestrial plant rather than an epiphyte. Structurally, the plant is self-supporting and does not exhibit climbing habits, maintaining a stable, upright tree architecture.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
tree
Parasite :
independent
Plant height mean:
6.5 m
Woodiness :
woody

Physiology

The physiology of Commiphora pedunculata is characterized by a C3 photosynthetic pathway, which dictates its carbon fixation processes and metabolic efficiency within its native arid environments. As a non-nitrogen-fixing species, the plant does not possess the biological machinery to convert atmospheric nitrogen into organic forms, meaning it relies entirely on the availability of nitrogenous compounds within the soil to support its growth and metabolic functions. This physiological profile influences its resource acquisition strategies, particularly in managing nutrient uptake and water-use efficiency to sustain its life cycle in challenging habitats.

Nitrogen fixer :
no
Photosynthetic pathway :
C3

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Commiphora pedunculata has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Epicatechin.

Chemicals reported in Commiphora pedunculata
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Epicatechin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Epicatechin

  1. Natural product research

Activities

Commiphora pedunculata has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial.

Activities reported in Commiphora pedunculata
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antimicrobial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antimicrobial

  1. Natural product research

Conditions

Commiphora pedunculata has 5 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Bacillus cereus, Candida albicans, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus.

Conditions investigated for Commiphora pedunculata
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Bacillus cereus 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Candida albicans 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Escherichia coli 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Staphylococcus aureus 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Bacillus cereus

  1. Natural product research

Candida albicans

  1. Natural product research

Escherichia coli

  1. Natural product research

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  1. Natural product research

Staphylococcus aureus

  1. Natural product research