Combretum malabaricum
Combretum malabaricum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Extensive (308 studies) · ★★★★★
, scientifically known as Combretum malabaricum, is a remarkable medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized in various cultures to treat ailments ranging from skin inflammations to digestive issues, offering a rich source of bioactive compounds for herbal medicine.
- Family
- Combretaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Fruit · Seed
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Quisqualis Malabarica
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Combretum malabaricumSynonyms
- Quisqualis malabarica
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Myrtales and the family Combretaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Combretum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Combretaceae |
| Genus | Combretum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Combretum malabaricum, possesses a specific and localized range of occurrence. Its geographical distribution is primarily centered within the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, this medicinal species is native to the various regions found throughout India. Because of this restricted habitat, it is considered an endemic element of the local flora in that territory. Understanding this specific location is essential for researchers studying its natural ecological niche.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Combretum malabaricum has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include fruit, seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Fruit | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Fruit
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Seed
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Chemicals
Combretum malabaricum has 32 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Trigonelline, 25-O-acetyl-23,24-dihydro-cucurbitacin F, ARSENIC, Arachidic acid, Ash.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Trigonelline | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 25-O-acetyl-23,24-dihydro-cucurbitacin F | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ARSENIC | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Arachidic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ash | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CALCIUM | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| COPPER | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| FAT | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| GABA | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| IRON | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Trigonelline
- Dr. Duke
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
25-O-acetyl-23,24-dihydro-cucurbitacin F
- Molecular cancer therapeutics
ARSENIC
- Dr. Duke
Arachidic acid
- Dr. Duke
Ash
- Dr. Duke
CALCIUM
- Dr. Duke
COPPER
- Dr. Duke
FAT
- Dr. Duke
GABA
- Dr. Duke
IRON
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Combretum malabaricum has 268 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor, ACE-Inhibitor, Abortifacient, Acidifier, Additive.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ACE-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Abortifacient | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Acidifier | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Additive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Allergenic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analeptic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
ACE-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Abortifacient
- Dr. Duke
Acidifier
- Dr. Duke
Additive
- Dr. Duke
Allergenic
- Dr. Duke
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Analeptic
- Dr. Duke
Analgesic
- Dr. Duke
Preparations
Combretum malabaricum has 4 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include crude ethanol extracts, ethanol extracts, floral extract, fruit and seed.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Crude ethanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ethanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Floral extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Fruit and seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Crude ethanol extracts
- Molecular medicine reports
Ethanol extracts
- BMC complementary and alternative medicine
Floral extract
- Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Fruit and seed
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica