Coleus yemenensis

Coleus yemenensis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Extensive (604 studies) · ★★★★★

, scientifically known as Coleus yemenenensis, is a vibrant medicinal plant cherished in traditional healing practices. Renowned for its striking foliage and potent therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized to treat respiratory ailments and inflammatory conditions. This versatile species offers a unique blend of aesthetic beauty and significant pharmacological potential.

Family
Lamiaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Leaf · Stem
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Plectranthus Ovatus

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Coleus yemenensis

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Lamiales, it is further nested within the family Lamiaceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Coleus as the species Coleus yemenenensis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Lamiaceae
Genus Coleus

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is characterized by a very specific and limited geographical range. It is native to the unique landscapes found within the Arabian Peninsula. Specifically, its natural habitat is restricted to the country of Yemen. Because of this localized presence, the species is considered endemic to this particular region. Consequently, its wild distribution is defined solely by the borders of the Yemeni territory.

Region Area
Arabian Peninsula Yemen

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Coleus yemenensis has 5 reported plant parts identified across 31 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, stem, rhizome, root, seed.

Plant parts reported in Coleus yemenensis
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 26 supporting sources ★★★★★
Stem 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Rhizome 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Seed 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Cureus
  2. BMC complementary medicine and therapies
  3. Malaria journal
  4. African journal of medicine and medical sciences
  5. Journal of complementary & integrative medicine
View 21 additional sources
  1. Parasitology research
  2. BioMed research international
  3. Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS
  4. Toxicology reports
  5. Antiviral research
  6. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  7. Revista internacional de andrologia
  8. Fitoterapia
  9. Talanta
  10. International journal of cancer
  11. Scientific reports
  12. Journal of diarrhoeal diseases research
  13. Journal of ethnopharmacology
  14. Frontiers in veterinary science
  15. African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM
  16. Advances in pharmacological sciences
  17. Bratislavske lekarske listy
  18. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  19. BMC complementary and alternative medicine
  20. Nigerian quarterly journal of hospital medicine
  21. International journal of pharmaceutics

Stem

  1. Toxicology reports
  2. Bratislavske lekarske listy

Rhizome

  1. Toxicology reports

Root

  1. Bratislavske lekarske listy

Seed

  1. Toxicology reports

Chemicals

Coleus yemenensis has 132 reported phytochemicals identified across 31 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include eugenol, Flavonoids, THYMOL, Linalool, Methyl chavicol.

Chemicals reported in Coleus yemenensis
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
eugenol 7 supporting sources ★★★★☆
Flavonoids 4 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
THYMOL 4 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Linalool 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Methyl chavicol 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
1,8-Cineole 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ETHYL CINNAMATE 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Estragole 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
MYRCENE 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Methyl cinnamate 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

eugenol

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Planta medica
  3. Protoplasma
  4. International journal of cancer
  5. Bioinformation
View 2 additional sources
  1. Scientific reports
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Flavonoids

  1. World journal of diabetes
  2. Scientific reports
  3. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
  4. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

THYMOL

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Talanta
  3. Toxicology reports
  4. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Linalool

  1. Genetics and molecular research : GMR
  2. Scientific reports
  3. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Methyl chavicol

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Protoplasma
  3. Scientific reports

1,8-Cineole

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Genetics and molecular research : GMR

ETHYL CINNAMATE

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Fitoterapia

Estragole

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

MYRCENE

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Planta medica

Methyl cinnamate

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Activities

Coleus yemenensis has 315 reported activities identified across 31 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antimicrobial, Analgesic.

Activities reported in Coleus yemenensis
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antioxidant 10 supporting sources ★★★★★
Antibacterial 6 supporting sources ★★★☆☆
Antifungal 5 supporting sources ★★★☆☆
Antimicrobial 4 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Analgesic 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Anticancer 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimalarial 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antinociceptive 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antioxidant

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Heliyon
  3. BMC complementary medicine and therapies
  4. Malaria journal
  5. Journal of medicinal food
View 5 additional sources
  1. Scientific reports
  2. Drug development research
  3. Journal of food biochemistry
  4. Toxicology reports
  5. Tropical medicine and health

Antibacterial

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Journal of ethnopharmacology
  3. Frontiers in veterinary science
  4. Cell biochemistry and function
  5. Bioinformation
View 1 additional sources
  1. International journal of pharmaceutics

Antifungal

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology
  2. Mycoses
  3. International journal of molecular sciences
  4. Bioinformation
  5. Scientific reports

Antimicrobial

  1. Heliyon
  2. Scientific reports
  3. The Medical journal of Malaysia
  4. Drug development research

Analgesic

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  3. Drug development research

Antidiabetic

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  3. Tropical medicine and health

Cytotoxic

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Experimental parasitology
  3. Bioinformation

Anticancer

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)

Antimalarial

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. African journal of medicine and medical sciences

Antinociceptive

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Preparations

Coleus yemenensis has 38 reported preparations identified across 31 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include essential oils, extracts, leaves, aqueous extracts, Aqueous extracts.

Preparations reported for Coleus yemenensis
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Essential oils 7 supporting sources ★★★★☆
Extracts 5 supporting sources ★★★☆☆
Leaves 4 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Aqueous extracts 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Aqueous extracts 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Extracts 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Essential oil 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Leaf extracts 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Methanol extracts 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Essential oils

  1. Mycoses
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  3. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
  4. Experimental parasitology
  5. Journal of the science of food and agriculture
View 2 additional sources
  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology
  2. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association

Extracts

  1. Heliyon
  2. Frontiers in microbiology
  3. Mycoses
  4. Antiviral research
  5. Cell biochemistry and function

Leaves

  1. Malaria journal
  2. BioMed research international
  3. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  4. Advances in pharmacological sciences

Aqueous extracts

  1. International journal of molecular sciences
  2. Journal of herbal pharmacotherapy
  3. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Aqueous extracts

  1. International journal of cancer
  2. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Extracts

  1. Heliyon
  2. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts

  1. BioMed research international
  2. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

Essential oil

  1. Fitoterapia
  2. International journal of pharmaceutics

Leaf extracts

  1. Parasitology research
  2. Journal of diarrhoeal diseases research

Methanol extracts

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology
  2. Journal of complementary & integrative medicine