Bamenda cola
Cola anomala · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Bamenda cola, scientifically known as Cola anomala, is a significant medicinal plant native to West African rainforests. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, it is traditionally used to treat various ailments, including digestive issues and fatigue. This potent botanical holds immense cultural value and remains a vital resource in herbal medicine.
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Bamenda Cola
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Bamenda cola
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cola anomalaSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Malvales and the family Malvaceae. Finally, it is taxonomically identified by the genus Cola.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Cola |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a very specific and localized geographical distribution within the African continent. It is primarily found throughout the West-Central Tropical Africa region. Within this expansive area, its presence is notably centered in Cameroon. This restricted range suggests that the species relies on the particular ecological conditions found in these tropical zones. Consequently, understanding its habitat in Cameroon is essential for studying its natural occurrence.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Cola anomala is characterized by its robust growth form, primarily manifesting as a woody tree. As a climbing species, it exhibits self-supporting tendencies, functioning as a liana or vine that can act in both obligatory and facultative capacities to navigate its environment. The plant possesses a distinctly woody structure, which supports its significant vertical development. In terms of stature, it is a substantial specimen capable of reaching a maximum plant height of approximately 18.28822238 meters.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- tree
- Plant height max:
- 18.28822238 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Activities
Cola anomala has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimicrobial
- BioMed research international
Conditions
Cola anomala has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Diarrhea, Shigellosis.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Shigellosis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Diarrhea
- BioMed research international
Shigellosis
- BioMed research international
Preparations
Cola anomala has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include water/ethanol Cola anomala pods extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Water/ethanol cola anomala pods extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Water/ethanol cola anomala pods extract
- BioMed research international