Coelogyne fimbriata
Coelogyne primulina
Coelogyne fimbriata, commonly known as a unique epiphytic orchid, is a fascinating botanical species valued for its delicate, fringed blossoms. While primarily celebrated in horticulture for its aesthetic beauty, this plant holds significant interest in ethnobotany, offering potential medicinal properties rooted in its complex chemical profile and traditional uses.
- Scientific name: Coelogyne fimbriata
- Family: Orchidaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. As a member of the order Asparagales and the family Orchidaceae, it is specifically classified under the genus Coelogyne.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asparagales | WCVP |
| Family | Orchidaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Coelogyne | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Coelogyne fimbriata, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In Vietnamese, it is called Thanh đạm rìa, while in Chinese, it is known as 流苏贝母兰. More specific regional names include 報春貝母蘭 in Cantonese (yue), 贝母兰 in Simplified Chinese (zh-cn), and 貝母蘭 in Traditional Chinese (zh-tw).| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| vi | Thanh đạm rìa | Wikidata |
| zh | 流苏贝母兰 | Wikidata |
| yue | 報春貝母蘭 | Wikidata |
| zh-cn | 贝母兰 | Wikidata |
| zh-tw | 貝母蘭 | Wikidata |
| en | Coelogyne primulina | Wikidata |
| en | Fringed Coelogyne | Wikidata |
| zh | 鸡大腿 | Wikidata |
| zh | 流苏贝母兰 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range spanning several distinct regions across Asia. In China, its distribution is widespread, covering South-Central areas and the southeastern provinces. It can also be found in the tropical environment of Hainan and the high-altitude regions of Tibet. Beyond China, the species extends into the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within the state of Assam. Together, these locations highlight the varied ecological habitats where the species thrives.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Hainan | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| China | Tibet | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Laos | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Vietnam | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Coelogyne fimbriata, is characterized by its distinct orchid anatomy, which includes specialized structures for storage and photosynthesis. It features prominent, fleshy pseudobulbous structures that serve as vital reservoirs for water and nutrients, allowing the plant to survive fluctuations in moisture levels. Emerging from these pseudobulbous bases are the leaves, which are typically arranged to optimize light absorption for energy production.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| pseudobulbs | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Coelogyne fimbriata has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |