Codonopsis lanceolata

Deodeok

Codonopsis lanceolata, commonly known as the lance-leaved codonoopsis, is a distinctive medicinal plant native to various tropical regions. Renowned for its unique lanceolate leaves, it holds significant value in traditional herbal medicine. Researchers continue to explore its bioactive compounds for potential therapeutic applications in treating diverse health conditions.

  • Scientific name: Codonopsis lanceolata
  • Family: Campanulaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified under the order Asterales and the family Campanulaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation falls under the genus Codonoopsis.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Asterales WCVP
Family Campanulaceae WCVP
Genus Codonopsis WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Codonoopsis lanceolata, is known by various common names depending on the region and language. In Chinese, it is referred to as 羊乳 in Simplified Chinese (zh-hans), Traditional Chinese (zh-hant), and in Hong Kong (zh-hk). In Japan, the species is commonly called ツルニンジン (ja), while in Korea, it is known as 더덕 (ko).
Language Common Name Source
zh-hans 羊乳 Wikidata
zh-hant 羊乳 Wikidata
zh-hk 羊乳 Wikidata
ja ツルニンジン Wikidata
ko 더덕 Wikidata
az Neştərvari kodonopsis Wikidata
zh 羊乳 Wikidata
azb نشترواری کودونوپسیس Wikidata
zh-cn 羊乳 Wikidata
zh-tw 羊乳 Wikidata

Distribution

This plant is primarily found across several key regions within the Russian Far East. Specifically, its range includes the Amur and Khabarovsk regions. It also inhabits the Kuril Islands and the Primorye territory. Beyond the Russian borders, the species extends into China. Its distribution specifically covers the South-Central portion of the Chinese landscape.

Region Area Source
Russian Far East Amur WCVP
Russian Far East Khabarovsk WCVP
Russian Far East Kuril Is. WCVP
Russian Far East Primorye WCVP
China China South-Central WCVP
China Inner Mongolia WCVP
China Manchuria WCVP
China China North-Central WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP
Eastern Asia Japan WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Codonoopsis lanceolata, possesses a distinct morphological structure characterized by its specialized underground and aerial components. The plant develops from a fleshy root system or rhizome that serves as a storage organ, providing the necessary nutrients for growth. From these roots, the plant produces upright stems that support the overall architecture of the organism. These stems give rise to new shoots, which emerge to facilitate further expansion and development. The most prominent feature of the plant, however, is its large, lance-shaped leaves, which are essential for photosynthesis and are the most visually striking part of the plant's foliage.
Total parts
5
Scientific sources
6
Plant Part Sources Confidence
roots 2 ★☆☆☆☆
stems 1 ★☆☆☆☆
shoots 1 ★☆☆☆☆
root 1 ★☆☆☆☆
leaves 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Codonopsis lanceolata has 13 reported phytochemicals identified across 17 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoids, lancemaside A, saponins, starch, Lancemaside A.

Total chemicals
13
Scientific sources
17

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
flavonoids 2 ★☆☆☆☆
lancemaside A 2 ★☆☆☆☆
saponins 2 ★☆☆☆☆
starch 2 ★☆☆☆☆
Lancemaside A 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Tangshenoside I 1 ★☆☆☆☆
chlorophyll 1 ★☆☆☆☆
foetidissimoside A 1 ★☆☆☆☆
hydrogen peroxide 1 ★☆☆☆☆
polyphenols 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Codonopsis lanceolata has 10 reported medicinal uses identified across 15 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation, cancer, obesity, asthma, bronchitis.

Total uses
10
Scientific sources
15

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
inflammation 4 ★★☆☆☆
cancer 2 ★☆☆☆☆
obesity 2 ★☆☆☆☆
asthma 1 ★☆☆☆☆
bronchitis 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cough 1 ★☆☆☆☆
hypertension 1 ★☆☆☆☆
muscle atrophy 1 ★☆☆☆☆
pharyngitis 1 ★☆☆☆☆
tonsillitis 1 ★☆☆☆☆