Coccoloba
Coccoloba · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Coccoloba is a diverse genus of flowering plants that has long been recognized for its significant biological potential. Beyond its aesthetic value in tropical landscapes, certain species within this genus are being closely studied for their medicinal properties. Current scientific interest is increasingly focused on the plant's potential anticancer activities. Researchers are investigating how specific compounds derived from Coccoloba might assist in the management of various cancer conditions. This exploration highlights the important role that botanical resources play in the ongoing search for new therapeutic agents.
- Synonyms
- Naucorephes · Uvifera · 3 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Polygonaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Coccoloba is a versatile plant recognized by a wide array of regional names across different cultures. In many coastal areas, it is affectionately referred to as Uvas de mar or Uvas de playa. Its diverse identity is further highlighted by the name hroznatec, which reflects its unique characteristics. Some regions also identify the species as kokoloba, adding to its linguistic variety. Finally, the plant is known by the distinct name norsunkorvat, illustrating the many ways it is categorized globally.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Coccoloba is a botanical genus that has historically been associated with several different scientific names. Within various taxonomic records, you may encounter the synonym Campderia used to describe members of this group. Other botanical literature may also refer to the plant using the names Guaiabara or Guiabara. Furthermore, the genus has been linked to the synonyms Lyperodendron and Naucorephes in older classifications. Understanding these various nomenclatures is essential for accurate plant identification and study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Coccoloba belongs to the diverse kingdom Plantae, representing a vital part of the earth's botanical landscape. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further refines its biological identity through its placement in the order Caryophyllales. Moving down the taxonomic hierarchy, it is a member of the family Polygonaceae. Ultimately, this lineage is defined by its specific classification within the genus Coccoloba.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Polygonaceae |
| Genus | Coccoloba |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Coccoloba exhibits a widespread geographical presence that spans across several distinct tropical regions. In Africa, the genus is found throughout West Tropical Africa, specifically within Guinea-Bissau. Its reach extends further into the Western Indian Ocean, where it inhabits the islands of Mauritius and Réunion. The plant also establishes itself within the Asia-Tropical zone, particularly throughout the Indo-China peninsula. Specifically, these populations are well-documented in the lush landscapes of both Thailand and Vietnam.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Coccoloba is identified as one of the notable plant species demonstrating high potency against a diverse range of cancer cells. As global mortality rates rise, medicinal plants rich in phytochemicals are increasingly recognized for their potential as chemoprotective and anticancer agents. This specific genus belongs to the Polygonaceae family, which was among the most frequently cited groups in recent studies regarding cancer treatment. The therapeutic effectiveness of such plants is often driven by the presence of bioactive compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols. Consequently, the study of species like Coccoloba provides vital insights into the ongoing search for effective natural cancer therapies.
Compounds
Conditions
Coccoloba is identified as a medicinal plant species that demonstrates high potency against a range of cancer cells. Within the context of phytochemical research, this plant belongs to a group of species used for cancer treatment in Egypt. Its therapeutic potential is linked to the presence of bioactive compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, and polyphenols. As a highly effective agent, it is categorized alongside other potent species used to combat various types of malignancy. This specific relationship highlights the plant's significant role in the search for chemoprotective and anticancer treatments.