Cleome chelidonii
Cleome chelidonii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cleome chelidonii is a distinctive botanical species belonging to the Cleomaceae family. This plant is notable for its unique chemical profile, which includes specialized secondary metabolites. Among its most significant chemical constituents are the compounds glucocapparin and glucocleomin. These specific substances may play a vital role in the plant's biological functions or ecological interactions. Understanding these chemical properties provides valuable insight into the overall nature of this species.
- Synonyms
- Aubion Chelidonii · Cleome Leschenaultii · 3 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Cleomaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Cleome chelidonii is a botanical species that has been identified through several different scientific names over time. Within taxonomic records, it is frequently listed under the synonym Aubion chelidonii. Researchers also recognize the plant under the designations of Cleome leschenaultii and Corynandra chelidonii. Furthermore, its classification has historically included the names Polanisia chelidonii and Polanisia leschenaultii. Understanding these various synonyms is essential for accurately tracking the plant's botanical history.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cleome chelidonii is a unique botanical specimen that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological group, the plant is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further occupies a specialized position within the order Brassicales. This taxonomic journey continues as it is nested within the family Cleomaceae. Ultimately, the plant finds its place within the distinct genus Cleome.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Cleomaceae |
| Genus | Cleome |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cleome chelidonii is a botanical species characterized by its wide distribution across the tropical regions of Asia. It is commonly found throughout the Indian Subcontinent, with established populations in both India and Sri Lanka. The plant's range also extends into the Indo-China region, where it flourishes in various habitats. Specifically, it can be identified growing within the borders of Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar. This broad geographic presence highlights the plant's adaptability to the diverse tropical climates of the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Cleome chelidonii is a medicinal plant from Thailand that possesses a distinct chemical profile. Research into its composition reveals that it contains specific secondary metabolites known as glucosinolates. Specifically, the plant is characterized by the presence of glucocapparin. In addition to this compound, Cleome chelidonii also contains glucocleomin. These chemical relationships highlight the unique biochemical properties found within this particular species.