hairy clematis
Clematis hirsutissima · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Hairy clematis, scientifically known as Clematis hirsutissima, is a distinctive climbing plant valued for its unique botanical characteristics. Often found in specific regional habitats, this species is recognized by its dense, fine hairs. Beyond its ornamental appeal, it holds significant interest in traditional medicinal practices for its therapeutic potential.
- Family
- Ranunculaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Hairy Clematis · Sugar Bowls
- Scientific synonyms
- Viorna Hirsutissima · Pulsatilla Hirsutissima · 3 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- hairy clematis
- sugar bowls
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Clematis hirsutissimaSynonyms
- Viorna hirsutissima
- Pulsatilla hirsutissima
- Pulsatilla patens subsp. hirsutissima
- Anemone patens var. hirsutissima
- Coriflora hirsutissima
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Clematis arizonica
- Clematis bakeri
- Clematis bigelovii var. arizonica
- Clematis douglasii
- Clematis douglasii f. brevisepala
- Clematis douglasii var. erectisepala
- Clematis jonesii
- Clematis scottii var. eriophora
- Clematis wyethii
- Clematis douglasii subsp. jonesii
- Clematis douglasii f. pulsatilloides
- Clematis douglasii var. rosea
- Clematis douglasii subsp. wyethii
- Clematis eriophora
- Coriflora hirsutissima
- Viorna arizonica
- Viorna bakeri
- Viorna douglasii
- Viorna eriophora
- Viorna hirsutissima
- Viorna wyethii
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified under the order Ranunculales and the family Ranunculaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by its membership in the genus Clematis.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Clematis |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is primarily found within the Northwestern region of the United States. Its specific geographical range spans across several key states in this territory. Within the mountainous landscapes, it can be located in Colorado and Idaho. The species also inhabits the natural environments of Montana and Oregon. Finally, its distribution extends into the state of Washington.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Colorado |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Idaho |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Montana |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Oregon |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Washington |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Wyoming |
| North-Central U.S.A. | Nebraska |
| North-Central U.S.A. | Oklahoma |
| North-Central U.S.A. | South Dakota |
| Southwestern U.S.A. | Arizona |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Clematis hirsutissima is characterized by its nature as a perennial, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons and establish a stable presence within its ecological niche. As a perennial species, it does not complete its life cycle in a single season like annuals or two seasons like biennials, but instead focuses on long-term survival through robust root systems that support regrowth following periods of dormancy. This life cycle enables the plant to accumulate resources over several years, facilitating more substantial flowering and seed production as the individual matures. Throughout its existence, the plant undergoes seasonal transitions, navigating varying environmental conditions to maintain its vegetative structure and reproductive capacity over an extended lifespan.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Clematis hirsutissima is characterized by its growth form as a forb, exhibiting a specialized climbing habit. It functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its structural adaptations to ascend and navigate its environment.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Growth form :
- forb
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Clematis hirsutissima has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Anemonin, Protoanemonin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anemonin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Protoanemonin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anemonin
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Protoanemonin
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Preparations
Clematis hirsutissima has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include horse stimulant.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Horse stimulant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Horse stimulant
- Journal of ethnopharmacology