Forster's clematis

Clematis forsteri · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (22 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Forster's clematis, scientifically known as Clematis forsteri, is a captivating evergreen climber native to the subtropical forests of China. Renowned for its elegant, bell-shaped creamy-white flowers, this resilient plant thrives in shaded, moist environments. It serves as both a stunning ornamental specimen and a valuable component in medicinal herbalism.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Native range
Australasia
Parts used
Rhizome · Root
Common names
Forster'S Clematis
Scientific synonyms
Clematis Hookeriana Var. Lobulata · Clematis Hexapetala Subsp. Colensoi · 8 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Clematis forsteri

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae and order Ranunculales, it is further categorized into the family Ranunculaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Clematis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Ranunculales
Family Ranunculaceae
Genus Clematis

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution throughout the islands of New Zealand. It can be found growing across the northern regions of the country. Additionally, its presence extends into the southern parts of the nation. These findings confirm that the species inhabits both the North Island and the South Island. Consequently, the plant is widely spread across both major landmasses of New Zealand.

Region Area
New Zealand New Zealand North
New Zealand New Zealand South

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Clematis forsteri is characterized by its growth habit as a perennial, climbing vine that exhibits a woody nature in its older stems, providing a structural foundation for its sprawling tendrils. The stems are typically slender and twining, transitioning from herbaceous qualities in new growth to a more robust, woody texture as the plant matures. The leaves are oppositely arranged and are generally trifoliate or occasionally unifoliate, featuring ovate to lanceolate leaflets with finely serrated margins and acute tips. The inflorescence consists of solitary or few-flowered cymes, bearing star-shaped flowers that are typically creamy white to pale yellowish. Each flower possesses four to five petaloid sepals that are spreading and delicate, surrounding a central cluster of numerous prominent stamens. The fruit develops into characteristic achenes, which are equipped with long, feathery, persistent styles that facilitate wind dispersal.

Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Clematis forsteri has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome, root.

Plant parts reported in Clematis forsteri
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Rhizome 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Rhizome

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Root

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Chemicals

Clematis forsteri has 9 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 5-hydroxumethyl-5H-furan-2-one, Anemonin, BETA-SITOSTEROL, Daucosterol, Friedelin.

Chemicals reported in Clematis forsteri
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
5-hydroxumethyl-5H-furan-2-one 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anemonin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BETA-SITOSTEROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Daucosterol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Friedelin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Isolariciresinol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Vanillic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
n-Nonane 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
palmitic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

5-hydroxumethyl-5H-furan-2-one

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Anemonin

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

BETA-SITOSTEROL

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Daucosterol

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Friedelin

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Isolariciresinol

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Vanillic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

n-Nonane

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

palmitic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Activities

Clematis forsteri has 1 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic.

Activities reported in Clematis forsteri
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Analgesic

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Preparations

Clematis forsteri has 2 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include rhizomes, root.

Preparations reported for Clematis forsteri
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Rhizomes 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Rhizomes

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Root

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica