Cistus salviifolius
Sage-leaved rock-rose
Cistus salviifolius, commonly known as Sage-leaved Rockrose, is a resilient Mediterranean shrub valued for its unique aromatic properties. Characterized by its distinctive sage-like foliage, this medicinal plant is traditionally utilized in herbal remedies to support digestive health and provide antioxidant benefits, offering a natural approach to holistic wellness.
- Scientific name: Cistus salviifolius
- Family: Cistaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is categorized under the order Malvales and the family Cistaceae. Ultimately, its specific taxonomic identification is placed within the genus Cistus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malvales | WCVP |
| Family | Cistaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cistus | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Cistus salvifolius, is recognized by various regional names across different languages. In Hungarian, it is referred to as Cisctus salvifolius, while in German, it is called Salbeiblättrige Ziastrose. Its Arabic name is قريضة مريمية الأوراق, and in Catalan, it is known as estepa borrera. Additionally, in Welsh, the name remains Cisctus salvifolius.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| hu | Cistus salvifolius | Wikidata |
| de | Salbeiblättrige Zistrose | Wikidata |
| ar | قريضة مريمية الأوراق | Wikidata |
| ca | estepa borrera | Wikidata |
| cy | Cistus salvifolius | Wikidata |
| de-ch | Salbeiblättrige Zistrose | Wikidata |
| fi | salviakistus | Wikidata |
| tr | Adaçayı yapraklı laden | Wikidata |
| ru | ладанник шалфеелистный | Wikidata |
| nb | Cistus salvifolius | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several regions of Europe. In Middle Europe, it can be found growing within the country of Switzerland. Its presence extends into Southwestern Europe, where it inhabits the Baleares islands. Furthermore, the species is distributed throughout the island of Corse and across the mainland of France. Finally, the plant's range reaches the southwestern coastal areas of Portugal.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Switzerland | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Greece | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cistus salviifolius has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins.
- Total chemicals
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| flavonoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| polyphenols | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tannins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Cistus salviifolius has 2 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Cistus salviifolius has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Acne vulgaris, Candida albicans, Dermatitis, hyperglycemia.
- Total uses
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Acne vulgaris | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Candida albicans | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dermatitis | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hyperglycemia | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |