Cistus populifolius
Cistus populifolium, commonly known as the Poplar-leaved Rockrose, is a resilient Mediterranean shrub prized for its medicinal potential. Rich in polyphenols and essential oils, it offers potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Traditionally used to support skin health and digestive wellness, this botanical treasure remains a focus of ethnopharmacological research.
- Scientific name: Cistus populifolius
- Family: Cistaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Malvales. Finally, it is a member of the family Cistaceae and falls under the genus Cistus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malvales | WCVP |
| Family | Cistaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cistus | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Cistus populifolius, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic and geographical context. In Arabic, it is referred to as قريضة حورية الأوراق, while in Catalan, it is called estepa populifòlia. In Galician, the species is known as Carpaza macho, and in Spanish, it can be identified by the names Jara cervuna or Estevâo.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ar | قريضة حورية الأوراق | Wikidata |
| ca | estepa populifòlia | Wikidata |
| gl | Carpaza macho | Wikidata |
| es | Jara cervuna | Wikidata |
| es | Estevâo | Wikidata |
| es | Jara cerval | Wikidata |
| es | Jara con hoja de laurel | Wikidata |
| es | Jara jaguana | Wikidata |
| es | Jara jarguna | Wikidata |
| es | Jara-jarguna | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across the Mediterranean region. In Southwestern Europe, it can be found growing within the territories of France, Portugal, and Spain. Its range also extends across the sea into Northern Africa. Specifically, it is documented to inhabit the landscapes of Morocco. Therefore, its natural habitat is concentrated primarily in these coastal and southern European regions.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Morocco | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cistus populifolius has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ellagitannins, tannin.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| ellagitannins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tannin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Cistus populifolius has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include gastrointestinal disorders.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| gastrointestinal disorders | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |