Cistus creticus creticus
Cistus creticus subsp. creticus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (21 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cistus creticus creticus, scientifically known as Cistus creticus subsp. creticus, is a resilient Mediterranean shrub renowned for its therapeutic potential. Rich in polyphenols and essential oils, this plant is traditionally valued in herbal medicine for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties, offering significant benefits for skin and holistic health.
- Family
- Cistaceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Leaf · Stem
- Common names
- Cistus Creticus Creticus
- Scientific synonyms
- Cistus Creticus Subsp. Corsicus · Cistus × Incanus Subsp. Corsicus · 37 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Cistus creticus creticus
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cistus creticus subsp. creticusSynonyms
- Cistus creticus subsp. corsicus
- Cistus × incanus subsp. corsicus
- Cistus villosus var. corsicus
- Cistus polymorphus var. corsicus
- Cistus creticus var. dalmaticus
- Cistus creticus var. corsicus
- Cistus × incanus var. corsicus
- Cistus polymorphus subvar. corsicus
- Cistus villosus subsp. corsicus
- Cistus polymorphus subsp. corsicus
- Cistus polymorphus f. leiocarpus
- Cistus vulgaris var. villosus
- Cistus × incanus var. villosus
- Cistus × incanus subsp. villosus
- Cistus polymorphus subsp. villosus
- Cistus creticus f. albus
- Cistus vulgaris var. undulatus
- Cistus creticus var. tenorei
- Cistus creticus var. jacquinii
- Cistus villosus var. dalmaticus
- Cistus × incanus var. reichenbachii
- Cistus creticus var. morisii
- Cistus polymorphus var. rumelicus
- Cistus villosus var. rotundifolius
- Cistus polymorphus var. leiocarpus
- Cistus polymorphus subvar. leiocarpus
- Cistus complicatus
- Cistus corsicus
- Cistus cupanianus
- Cistus dunalianus
- Cistus garganicus
- Cistus undulatus
- Cistus villosus var. undulatus
- Cistus villosus
- Cistus philothei
- Cistus polymorphus
- Cistus rotundifolius
- Cistus creticus f. flavus
- Cistus villosus f. albus
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, scientifically known as Cistus creticus subsp. creticus, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Malvales and the family Cistaceae. It is further identified by the genus Cistus.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Cistaceae |
| Genus | Cistus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide distribution across various regions of the Mediterranean. In Southwestern Europe, it can be found growing on the islands of Corse and Sardegna. Moving toward Southeastern Europe, its range extends into the coastal and mountainous areas of Albania. The species is also well-documented throughout the diverse landscapes of Bulgaria. Finally, it maintains a significant presence within the territory of Greece.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Corse |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania |
| Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria |
| Southeastern Europe | Greece |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy |
| Southeastern Europe | Kriti |
| Southeastern Europe | Sicilia |
| Southeastern Europe | Türkiye-in-Europe |
| Southeastern Europe | NW. Balkan Pen. |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Cistus creticus subsp. creticus has 2 reported plant parts identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Plant molecular biology
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Planta medica
Stem
- Planta medica
Chemicals
Cistus creticus subsp. creticus has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CAMPHENE, Flavonoid, Germacrene B, Terpenoid, Viridiflorol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| CAMPHENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Germacrene B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Terpenoid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Viridiflorol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
CAMPHENE
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Flavonoid
- Plant molecular biology
Germacrene B
- Plant molecular biology
Terpenoid
- Plant molecular biology
Viridiflorol
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Activities
Cistus creticus subsp. creticus has 7 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic, Antibacterial, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Antiviral.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiviral | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Neuroprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Analgesic
- American journal of therapeutics
Antibacterial
- Plant molecular biology
Antimicrobial
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Antioxidant
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Antiviral
- Chemistry & biodiversity
Cytotoxic
- Plant molecular biology
Neuroprotective
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Conditions
Cistus creticus subsp. creticus has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include influenza virus H1N1.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza virus h1n1 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Influenza virus h1n1
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
Preparations
Cistus creticus subsp. creticus has 5 reported preparations identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Ladano, extracts, hydrolates, methanol extracts, resin.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ladano | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hydrolates | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Resin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ladano
- Planta medica
Extracts
- Chemistry & biodiversity
Hydrolates
- Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
Methanol extracts
- Letters in applied microbiology
Resin
- Plant molecular biology