Cissus heyneana

Cissus heyneana, commonly known as the “Devil's Claw” or “Vine of Life,” is a versatile medicinal climber found in tropical regions. Renowned for its potent therapeutic properties, this plant is traditionally utilized to treat skin inflammations, promote wound healing, and alleviate various digestive ailments through its bioactive compounds.

  • Scientific name: Cissus heyneana
  • Family: Vitaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Tropical

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Vitales and the family Vitaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Cissus and the specific species Cissus heyneana.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Vitales WCVP
Family Vitaceae WCVP
Genus Cissus WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Cissus heyneana, is identified by the common name കൽഞരള in Malayalam.
Language Common Name Source
ml കൽഞരള Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions of Asia. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it is commonly found throughout India and the state of Assam. Its presence also extends to the island nation of Sri Lanka. Furthermore, the species reaches into the Indo-China region, specifically inhabiting Thailand. These diverse locations highlight the plant's ability to thrive in various subtropical environments.

Region Area Source
Indian Subcontinent Assam WCVP
Indian Subcontinent India WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Sri Lanka WCVP
Indo-China Thailand WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Cissus heyneaana, is primarily valued for its medicinal properties derived from its aerial part. This portion of the plant includes the stems, leaves, and tendrils that grow above the ground, serving as the main source of bioactive compounds used in traditional remedies. By harvesting the aerial part, practitioners can access the essential phytochemicals necessary for its therapeutic applications.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
aerial part 1 ★☆☆☆☆