Cipura paludosa
Cipura paludosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cipura paludosa, commonly known as the sea grape or marsh cipura, is a resilient plant often found thriving in coastal and wetland environments. This botanical species is highly regarded in traditional medicine for its diverse therapeutic properties. It is particularly noted for its ability to assist in managing systemic inflammation throughout the body. Furthermore, many practitioners utilize the plant to help alleviate various forms of physical pain. Understanding its natural chemical makeup reveals why it remains a significant subject of herbal study.
- Synonyms
- Marica Graminea · Cipura Paludosa Subsp. Boliviensis · 14 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Iridaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Cipura paludosa is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of regional names. Depending on the local area, it is frequently referred to as Alho-do-campo or Alho-do-mato. In other communities, people may identify the species as Chautillo. It is also commonly known by the name Coqueirinho among various populations. These varying common names highlight the plant's widespread presence and cultural significance across different regions.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cipura paludosa is a complex botanical species that has been identified by several different names throughout history. In various taxonomic records, it is frequently recognized by the synonym Cipura cubensis. Researchers have also documented the plant under the names Cipura goodspeediana and Cipura graminea. Furthermore, the species is linked to the designations Cipura humilis and Cipura major within scientific literature. Understanding these various synonyms is essential for accurately classifying this plant within its diverse ecological niche.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cipura paludosa is a fascinating biological specimen that belongs to the diverse kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Asparagales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. This plant is a member of the unique genus Cipura, which defines its close botanical relatives. Finally, its taxonomic journey concludes within the family Iridaceae, placing it among a prestigious group of flowering plants.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Iridaceae |
| Genus | Cipura |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cipura paludosa maintains a widespread presence across diverse geographical regions, spanning both tropical Asia and parts of North America. In the Asian tropics, this species is notably found throughout the Indian Subcontinent, including specific territories in India and Bangladesh. Its range extends westward into North America, where it is well-established within the varied landscapes of Mexico. Specifically, the plant thrives across the Mexico Gulf, the Southeast, and the Southwest regions of the country. This extensive distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to different environmental conditions across two continents.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Cipura paludosa is characterized by its distinct growth form as a herbaceous plant. This species maintains a sturdy structure that allows it to remain entirely self-supporting.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Cipura paludosa serves as a traditional remedy for the treatment of inflammation and pain. The bulbs of this plant contain pharmacologically active constituents that demonstrate significant anti-inflammatory properties. Specifically, the compounds eleutherine and iso-eleutherine have been shown to decrease paw oedema and reduce plasma extravasation. These same constituents also act as effective antinociceptive agents to prevent hypernociceptive responses. Consequently, the biological activity of these naphthalene derivatives justifies the plant's use in managing pain-associated conditions.