Cionura erecta
Cionura erecta · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cionura erecta is a distinctive species of palm known for its striking upright growth habit. While primarily studied for its botanical characteristics, certain traditional practices have explored its potential applications. In some regional contexts, parts of the plant are referenced in relation to managing respiratory discomfort. Specifically, it has been associated with providing relief for those experiencing a persistent cough. Understanding its role requires a careful look at both its biological structure and its historical uses.
- Synonyms
- Cynanchum Pallidum · Marsdenia Erecta · 8 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Distribution
- Europe
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Cionura erecta is a unique botanical species known by a diverse array of regional and linguistic names. In certain areas, it is referred to by the common names Hundswürger or bodur otu. The plant also carries the designation cionura vzpřímená within specific linguistic contexts. Other variations include the name rotkokionura, which highlights its distinct characteristics. Finally, it is recognized in Cyrillic script as Ционура прямостоячая, reflecting its widespread global presence.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cionura erecta is a botanical species characterized by a complex history of taxonomic nomenclature. Throughout various scientific studies, it has been identified by several recognized synonyms, including Cynanchum erectum and Cynanchum pallidum. Researchers have also documented the plant under the names Cynanchum procumbens and Cynanchum rectum in older literature. Furthermore, the species is occasionally associated with the synonym Koelreuteria completa in certain botanical records. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for ensuring accuracy when classifying this plant within its specific genus.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cionura erecta is a notable member of the kingdom Plantae, representing the diverse life found within the botanical world. This specific species belongs to the genus Cionura, distinguishing it from other closely related plants. Within its evolutionary lineage, it is classified under the order Gentianales and the family Apocynaceae. Furthermore, it is categorized under the class Equisetopsida, which defines its structural characteristics. Understanding these taxonomic relationships helps researchers better appreciate the biological placement of this unique plant.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Cionura |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cionura erecta is a resilient plant species with a wide geographic distribution spanning multiple continents. In Africa, its presence is noted throughout Northern Africa, specifically within Tunisia. The species also thrives across the temperate regions of Asia, establishing itself throughout Western Asia. Within this Asian range, it can be found in various locations including Afghanistan, Iran, and the island of Cyprus. Furthermore, its reach extends to the East Aegean Islands, demonstrating its ability to adapt to diverse environments.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Cionura erecta is identified as a medicinal plant used by local communities in the Kerman province of Southeast Iran. Within the ethnobotanical findings of this region, this specific species is recognized for its therapeutic application in treating coughs. It stands out among the documented flora for having a high use report and representing a significant ethnobotanical use in traditional healing practices. The study highlights this plant as a key component in the folk medicine utilized by regional herbal healers. Consequently, its medicinal properties serve as a vital subject for future pharmacological and phytochemical investigations.