Cinnamosma fragrans

Cinnamosmosa fragrans, commonly known as Cinnamon Bark, is a highly aromatic medicinal plant prized for its therapeutic properties. Rich in essential oils and antioxidants, it is widely used in traditional medicine to support digestive health, improve circulation, and reduce inflammation, offering a natural approach to holistic wellness and vitality.

  • Scientific name: Cinnamosma fragrans
  • Family: Canellaceae
  • Native range: Africa

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further organized into the order Canellales and the family Canellaceae. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Cinnamosmum.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Canellales WCVP
Family Canellaceae WCVP
Genus Cinnamosma WCVP

Common Names

This plant, scientifically known as Cinnamomum fragrans, is recognized by various local identifiers depending on the region. In Madagascar, it is commonly referred to by the name Mandravasarotra.
Language Common Name Source
mg Mandravasarotra Wikidata

Distribution

This plant is characterized by a very specific and limited natural range. Its primary geographical distribution is centered within the Western Indian Ocean region. More specifically, Cinnamomum fragrans is found natively on the island of Madagascar. This localized occurrence highlights its unique status as an endemic species to this particular area. Consequently, the plant's survival is closely tied to the unique ecosystem of its Madagascan habitat.

Region Area Source
Western Indian Ocean Madagascar WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Cinnamomum fragrans, is highly valued for its aromatic properties, with the medicinal benefits primarily derived from its bark. The inner bark is harvested and processed to extract essential oils and compounds that contribute to its therapeutic effects. This specific part of the plant is utilized in various traditional remedies for its warming and antimicrobial qualities.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
2
Plant Part Sources Confidence
bark 2 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Cinnamosma fragrans has 10 reported phytochemicals identified across 11 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include cinnamodial, bemadienolide, capsicodendrin, cinnamadin, cinnamolide.

Total chemicals
10
Scientific sources
11

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
cinnamodial 2 ★☆☆☆☆
bemadienolide 1 ★☆☆☆☆
capsicodendrin 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cinnamadin 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cinnamolide 1 ★☆☆☆☆
cinnamosmolide 1 ★☆☆☆☆
helicide 1 ★☆☆☆☆
polygodial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
ugandensolide 1 ★☆☆☆☆
vanilloloside 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Cinnamosma fragrans has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include breast cancer.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
breast cancer 1 ★☆☆☆☆