Chrysanthemum nankingense
Chrysanthemum nankingense · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Chrysanthemum nankingense is a fascinating species that serves as a significant subject for studying plant physiological responses. This research specifically investigates the plant's reaction to environmental stressors, including exposure to CdCl2 and periods of drought. By focusing on the flower, the study aims to uncover how these harsh conditions impact reproductive structures. Furthermore, the investigation delves into the biochemical changes occurring within the plant's preparations, particularly regarding its volatile oils. Ultimately, understanding these complex interactions provides valuable insights into the resilience and chemical adaptations of this species.
- Synonyms
- Dendranthema Indicum Var. Edule · Dendranthema Nankingense · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Flower
Classification
Synonyms
Chrysanthemum nankingense is a botanical species that is frequently identified by various alternative names in scientific literature. It is widely recognized by the synonym Chrysanthemum indicum var. edule, reflecting its place within a broader taxonomic group. Additionally, the plant has been classified under the name Dendranthema indicum var. edule in different studies. Another common designation used by researchers is Dendranthema nankingense, which highlights its historical classification. Understanding these varying synonyms is essential for ensuring accuracy when navigating complex botanical relationships.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Chrysanthemum nankingense is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant belongs to the order Asterales, showcasing its evolutionary connections to other flowering species. It is further nested within the widely recognized family Asteraceae. Finally, it holds its place within the specific genus Chrysanthemum, defining its unique botanical identity.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Chrysanthemum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Chrysanthemum nankingense is a distinctive plant species primarily found within the Asia-Temperate region. Its natural range extends significantly across various territories throughout China. Specifically, the species maintains a presence in the China North-Central area, where it thrives in local ecosystems. Additionally, its distribution reaches into the China Southeast provinces, showcasing its adaptability to different environments. These widespread locations highlight the botanical importance of the species across much of the Chinese landscape.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Chrysanthemum nankingense demonstrates significant genetic responses to various environmental stressors through the upregulation of growth-regulating factors. The plant actively manages chemical challenges such as CdCl2 and NaCl through specialized transcriptional pathways. It also possesses mechanisms to cope with moisture deficits caused by drought. Temperature fluctuations, including both high temperature and low temperature, serve as critical abiotic stresses that trigger these regulatory responses. Together, these capabilities highlight the plant's ability to adapt to diverse and harsh environmental conditions.
Preparations
Chrysanthemum nankingense is prepared as volatile oils extracted specifically from its flowers. These oils are analyzed using GC-MS to determine their complex chemical profiles. Through this process, researchers identified 59 distinct components within the volatile oil of the species. This preparation allows for a detailed study of the plant's specific chemical constituents. The extraction of these oils serves as a primary method for understanding the botanical makeup of the plant.
Parts used
Chrysanthemum nankingense is a distinctive plant species that possesses specialized floral structures. Scientific investigations have focused heavily on the unique volatile oils contained within its flowers. By utilizing GC-MS technology, researchers were able to identify a wide array of chemical constituents within these parts. Specifically, the study revealed that 59 distinct components exist within the floral oils of this species. Understanding these relationships helps clarify the complex chemical profile that defines the plant's biological makeup.