Chimarrhis turbinata

Chimarrhis turbinata, commonly known as a significant medicinal herb in traditional practices, is a plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Renowned for its bioactive compounds, it is frequently utilized to address various ailments. Understanding its botanical characteristics and pharmacological potential is essential for exploring its role in natural healing.

  • Scientific name: Chimarrhis turbinata
  • Family: Rubiaceae
  • Native range: Southern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. It falls under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Gentianales, specifically as a member of the Rubiaceae family. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement within the genus Chimarrhis.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Gentianales WCVP
Family Rubiaceae WCVP
Genus Chimarrhis WCVP

Common Names

This plant, scientifically known as Chimarrhis turbinata, is known by the common name Bois cathédrale in French.
Language Common Name Source
fr Bois cathédrale Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical range primarily concentrated within the tropical regions of South America. In Northern South America, its presence is documented across French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname. The distribution also extends into Western South America, specifically within the borders of Colombia. Additionally, the species can be found within the northeastern region of Brazil. Collectively, these locations highlight a distribution pattern focused on the northern and northeastern parts of the continent.

Region Area Source
Northern South America French Guiana WCVP
Northern South America Guyana WCVP
Northern South America Suriname WCVP
Western South America Colombia WCVP
Brazil Brazil Northeast WCVP
Brazil Brazil North WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Chimarrhis turbinata, utilizes its leaves as a primary component in traditional medicinal practices. These leaves are characterized by their distinct shape and texture, serving as the specific part of the plant harvested for their bioactive properties. When processed, the leaves are often used to extract compounds believed to provide various therapeutic benefits.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
leaves 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Chimarrhis turbinata has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 5alpha-carboxystrictosidine, isovallesiachotamine, strictosidine, vallesiachotamine.

Total chemicals
4
Scientific sources
4

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
5alpha-carboxystrictosidine 1 ★☆☆☆☆
isovallesiachotamine 1 ★☆☆☆☆
strictosidine 1 ★☆☆☆☆
vallesiachotamine 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Chimarrhis turbinata has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.

Total activities
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆