Chenopodiastrum hybridum
Chenopodiastrum hybridum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Chenopodiastrum hybridum is a botanical species that has garnered increasing scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research focuses heavily on the biological potential found within its seeds, which serve as a rich source of bioactive compounds. Recent studies have highlighted the plant's significant antioxidant activities, offering protection against oxidative stress. Furthermore, investigations into its cytotoxic properties suggest potential applications in pharmacological development. Understanding these specific characteristics makes the seeds of this plant a subject of great importance in medicinal chemistry.
- Synonyms
- Chenopodium Angulosum · Blitum Hybridum · 9 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Amaranthaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Seed
Classification
Common Names
Chenopodiastrum hybridum is a plant known by a wide variety of regional and linguistic names. In German-speaking areas, it is frequently referred to as Bastaardganzevoet, Bastard-Gänsefuß, or Bastardgänsefuss. Its presence is also recognized in Spanish-speaking regions under the name Cenizo híbrido. Meanwhile, French speakers identify the species as Chénopode hybride. These diverse common names reflect the plant's widespread distribution across different cultures and territories.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Chenopodiastrum hybridum is a botanical subject that has been classified under a variety of different scientific names throughout history. Due to shifting taxonomic perspectives, it is recognized by several synonyms, including Anserina stramoniifolia and Atriplex hybrida. Researchers may also encounter this same plant listed as Blitum hybridum or Botrys hybridus in older botanical literature. Furthermore, the name Chenopodium angulatum has been frequently used to describe this specific species in various studies. Understanding these overlapping nomenclatures is essential for ensuring accurate identification in ecological research.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Chenopodiastrum hybridum is a fascinating specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its taxonomic journey continues through the order Caryophyllales, showcasing its specific evolutionary path. Furthermore, the plant is a member of the Amaranthaceae family, which highlights its botanical connections. Ultimately, it is defined by its unique placement within the genus Chenopodiastrum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Amaranthaceae |
| Genus | Chenopodiastrum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Chenopodiastrum hybridum exhibits a diverse geographical range that spans across multiple continents and distinct ecological zones. In Africa, the species is specifically documented within the northern regions of Algeria. Its presence extends significantly into the temperate regions of Asia, where it can be found throughout the Caucasus and Transcaucasus. Furthermore, the plant is well-established in Central Asia, inhabiting the landscapes of both Kazakhstan and Kirgizstan. This wide distribution highlights the plant's ability to thrive across varied environments from North Africa to the heart of Asia.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Chenopodiastrum hybridum is a self-supporting herb characterized by its distinct growth form. This plant typically reaches a maximum height of 1 meter as it matures in its environment. Depending on specific growing conditions, its stature can vary significantly. While it may appear as small as 0.15 meters, it often maintains a more substantial presence. Frequently, the plant establishes a more consistent height starting around 0.381 meters.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Chenopodiastrum hybridum exhibits promising biological properties that make it a subject of significant scientific interest. Research into various Chenopodium L. species has identified that this specific plant possesses notable antioxidant activity. Furthermore, the extracts derived from its herb and seeds demonstrate significant cytotoxic potential, particularly through their antiproliferative effects on the TOV-112 ovarian carcinoma cell line. These findings suggest that the plant's chemical composition is highly effective in targeting specific cancer cells. Ultimately, such properties indicate that Chenopodiastrum hybridum could serve as a valuable natural resource for the pharmaceutical and food supplement industries.
Compounds
Conditions
Chenopodiastrum hybridum demonstrates significant therapeutic potential through its ability to treat various types of human cancer cells. Research indicates that its compounds effectively target gastrointestinal cancer cells and show high potency against melanoma WM793. The plant also exhibits strong antiproliferative effects against the ovarian carcinoma TOV-112D cell line. Furthermore, its extracts have been shown to treat human lung carcinoma A-549. Collectively, these findings highlight the plant's capacity to combat diverse lung cancer cells.
Preparations
Parts used
Chenopodiastrum hybridum contains seeds that play a significant role in its chemical composition. Research indicates that these seeds, along with the herb, possess notable bioactive properties. Specifically, extracts from both the herb and seeds of this species demonstrated a significant antiproliferative effect on the TOV-112 cell line. This highlights how different plant parts contribute uniquely to the overall medicinal potential of the species. Consequently, utilizing these specific parts could provide valuable resources for the pharmaceutical and food supplement industries.