Chamaecrista kleinii
Chamaecrista kleinii, commonly known as a medicinal shrub in various tropical regions, belongs to the Fabaceae family. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, this plant is traditionally utilized to treat inflammatory conditions and digestive ailments. Scientific research continues to explore its bioactive compounds for potential therapeutic applications in modern medicine.
- Scientific name: Chamaecrista kleinii
- Family: Fabaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Fabales, it is classified under the family Fabaceae and is specifically identified by the genus Chamaecrista.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Chamaecrista | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Chamaecrista kleinii, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as Klein's sensitive plant, while in Spanish, it is known as la chilca de Klein. Additionally, it is referred to as chilca kleinii in several local dialects.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide geographical distribution across several distinct regions. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found growing in India and Sri Lanka. Additionally, its range extends into the specific environmental niche of the West Himalaya. Moving further east, the species is also documented within the Malesia region. Specifically, it has been identified as occurring on the island of Jawa.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya | WCVP |
| Malesia | Jawa | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Chamaecrista kleinii, contains various medicinal properties distributed throughout its different anatomical structures. The roots are often utilized in traditional preparations, containing specific bioactive compounds that contribute to its therapeutic potential. Additionally, the aerial parts, which encompass the stems, leaves, and flowers, serve as significant sources of phytochemicals used in herbal remedies. Together, both the roots and the aerial parts play a crucial role in the plant's overall medicinal profile.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aerial parts | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |