Cephalotaxus hainanensis
Cephalotaxus hainanensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Cephalotaxus hainanensis, is a rare medicinal conifer endemic to Hainan Island. Highly valued in traditional and modern pharmacology, this species contains unique alkaloids with potent anti-tumor properties. Research focuses on its bioactive compounds, offering significant potential for developing innovative treatments against various types of cancer.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Cephalotaxus hainanensisSources: Wikidata
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several distinct regions in Asia. Within China, its range extends through the South-Central provinces and into the Southeast territories. It is also specifically documented as being native to the tropical island of Hainan. Furthermore, the species can be found in the high-altitude regions of Tibet. Beyond Chinese borders, its habitat continues into the Indo-China region, specifically within Myanmar.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| China | Tibet |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
| Indo-China | Thailand |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Cephalotaxus hainanensis is characterized by its classification as a phanerophyte, a growth form where the perennating buds are borne on aerial shoots well above the soil surface. Within this botanical framework, it exhibits specific developmental nuances consistent with both the nanophanerophyte and phanerophyte life form categories, indicating its ability to maintain woody structures that persist through various seasonal cycles. As a perennial woody species, its life cycle involves a long-term investment in structural biomass, utilizing its elevated buds to survive environmental fluctuations. This phanerophytic strategy allows the plant to occupy stable niches within its habitat, ensuring that its regenerative organs remain protected and positioned to facilitate continued growth and reproductive development over many years.
- Life form :
- phanerophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Cephalotaxus hainanensis is characterized by its distinct growth habit and structural composition. It is a woody plant that exhibits a self-supporting growth form, functioning as a terrestrial species rather than an epiphyte or a climber. Furthermore, the plant is entirely independent in its nutritional requirements, lacking any parasitic tendencies.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Cephalotaxus hainanensis has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Hainanensine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hainanensine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hainanensine
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Cephalotaxus hainanensis has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antitumor.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antitumor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antitumor
- Dr. Duke
Conditions
Cephalotaxus hainanensis has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include leukemia.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leukemia | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leukemia
- Genetics and molecular research : GMR
Preparations
Cephalotaxus hainanensis has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include leaf-derived suspension cultured cells, leaves.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf-derived suspension cultured cells | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaves | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf-derived suspension cultured cells
- Plant methods
Leaves
- Plant methods