Catalpas
Catalpa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Catalpas, scientifically known as Catalpa, is a genus of deciduous trees renowned for their large, heart-shaped leaves and striking bell-shaped flowers. While primarily ornamental, various species hold traditional medicinal value, often utilized in folk remedies to treat skin ailments, respiratory issues, and digestive concerns through their bioactive compounds.
- Family
- Bignoniaceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Catalpas
- Scientific synonyms
- Macrocatalpa · Catalpium · 1 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Catalpas
Scientific Names
Accepted name
CatalpaSynonyms
- Macrocatalpa
- Catalpium
- Cumbalu
Regional and Traditional Names
German:
- Trompetenbäume
- Beamtenbaum
- Trompetenbaum
- Trompetenbäume
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Lamiales. Finally, it falls into the family Bignoniaceae and is identified by the genus Catalpa.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Bignoniaceae |
| Genus | Catalpa |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a notable presence across various regions of the European continent. In Middle Europe, its distribution is widespread, spanning from Austria to Germany. It is also commonly found within the territories of Czechia and Slovakia. Furthermore, the species extends its range into Hungary. Finally, its geographical reach includes the southwestern reaches of Europe, specifically within the Baleares.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Austria |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia |
| Middle Europe | Germany |
| Middle Europe | Hungary |
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain |
| Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy |
| Southeastern Europe | Romania |
| Eastern Europe | South European Russia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Catalpa has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Catalposide.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Catalposide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Catalposide
- The Biochemical journal