Cassia

Cassia · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (36 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Cassia, is a versatile genus of flowering plants renowned for its diverse medicinal properties. Traditionally used in various cultures, it offers significant therapeutic benefits, including anti-inflammatory and digestive support. This guide explores its botanical characteristics, key bioactive compounds, and essential applications in natural healing practices.

Family
Fabaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Seed
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Cathartocarpus · Mac-Leayia · 2 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Cassia

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Cañafístolas y parientes

German:

  • Kassien
  • Kassien

French:

  • Casse

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. It further falls under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Fabales, placing it in the family Fabaceae. Ultimately, its specific taxonomic identification is within the genus Cassia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Cassia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several distinct regions. In Northern Africa, it can be found growing within the borders of Egypt. Its presence extends to the Macaronesia archipelago, specifically in Cape Verde. The species is also well-established throughout West Tropical Africa. Within this West African zone, it is documented in Benin, Burkina, and Gambia.

Region Area
Northern Africa Egypt
Macaronesia Cape Verde
West Tropical Africa Benin
West Tropical Africa Burkina
West Tropical Africa Gambia
West Tropical Africa Ghana
West Tropical Africa Guinea-Bissau
West Tropical Africa Guinea
West Tropical Africa Ivory Coast
West Tropical Africa Liberia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Cassia has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include seed.

Plant parts reported in Cassia
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Seed 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Seed

  1. Experimental and therapeutic medicine

Chemicals

Cassia has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include resveratrol, Anthraquinones, Flavonoids, Sennoside A, Sennoside B.

Chemicals reported in Cassia
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
resveratrol 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anthraquinones 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sennoside A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sennoside B 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sterols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
iso-6-spectaline 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
spectaline 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

resveratrol

  1. In vivo (Athens, Greece)
  2. Biomedicines

Anthraquinones

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Flavonoids

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Sennoside A

  1. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy

Sennoside B

  1. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy

Sterols

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

iso-6-spectaline

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

spectaline

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Activities

Cassia has 10 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Antitumor, Laxative, Anticancer.

Activities reported in Cassia
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antimicrobial 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antitumor 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Laxative 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiinflammatory 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimutagenic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hyperglycemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hypoglycemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antimicrobial

  1. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
  2. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antioxidant

  1. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
  2. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antitumor

  1. In vivo (Athens, Greece)
  2. Biomedicines

Laxative

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR
  2. International journal of legal medicine

Anticancer

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antidiabetic

  1. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

Antiinflammatory

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Antimutagenic

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Hyperglycemic

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Hypoglycemic

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Conditions

Cassia has 5 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include fever, headache, inflammation, laxatives, metastasis.

Conditions investigated for Cassia
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Fever 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Headache 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Inflammation 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Laxatives 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Metastasis 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Fever

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Headache

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Inflammation

  1. Biomedicines

Laxatives

  1. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy

Metastasis

  1. In vivo (Athens, Greece)

Preparations

Cassia has 9 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include essential oils, bark, essential oil, extract, flower extract.

Preparations reported for Cassia
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Essential oils 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Bark 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Essential oil 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Flower extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hay 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Oils 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Peels 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Seeds 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Essential oils

  1. Dermatosen in Beruf und Umwelt. Occupation and environment
  2. BMC complementary medicine and therapies

Bark

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Essential oil

  1. BMC complementary medicine and therapies

Extract

  1. PeerJ

Flower extract

  1. European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

Hay

  1. Tropical animal health and production

Oils

  1. Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)

Peels

  1. Biomedicines

Seeds

  1. Experimental and therapeutic medicine