Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa is a distinctive botanical species recognized for its unique morphological characteristics. Within its biological makeup, the plant's leaves serve as a primary source of significant phytochemical compounds. Detailed chemical analysis has identified the presence of specific flavonoids such as Quercetin 3-O-arabinoside and kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside in these tissues. These bioactive substances contribute to the complex chemical profile that defines this particular subspecies. Understanding these components is essential for exploring the potential medicinal and scientific value of the plant.
- Synonyms
- Cassia Nodosa · Cathartocarpus Nodosus
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Temperate
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa is a distinctive botanical specimen known by several diverse common names across different regions. It is widely recognized as the Javanese cassia, a title that highlights its specific geographic origins. In some circles, it is affectionately called the appleblossom shower due to its stunning floral displays. Other enthusiasts may refer to the plant as Cássia-rosa or simply by its sturdy moniker, jointwood. Even in Central Europe, it is identified by the descriptive name kasia jávska uzlatá.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa is a botanical entity that is frequently identified by various scientific names due to its complex taxonomic history. Within botanical literature, this specific subspecies is recognized by the synonym Cassia nodosa. Furthermore, researchers and horticulturists may also encounter it under the alternative name Cathartocarpus nodosus. These overlapping designations highlight the intricate ways in which different classifications have been applied to the same plant over time. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for ensuring accurate identification in both scientific studies and gardening practices.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa is a distinctive botanical specimen belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida, marking its place in the evolutionary lineage of flowering plants. The plant falls under the order Fabales, which connects it to a diverse group of ecologically significant species. Moving down the taxonomic hierarchy, it is a member of the prominent family Fabaceae, known for its characteristic legume structures. Ultimately, this specific subspecies is identified by its membership in the genus Cassia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Cassia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa is a botanical species with a wide geographic presence across the tropical regions of Asia. Its natural distribution encompasses the diverse landscapes of Indo-China, including specific territories within Thailand. The plant is also widely established throughout the Malesia region, stretching from the islands of Jawa to the Malay Peninsula. This extensive range highlights the species' ability to thrive in various humid, tropical environments. Consequently, understanding its presence in these specific locales is essential for studying its ecological role within the Asian tropics.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa serves as a significant source of various bioactive secondary metabolites. Recent phytochemical investigations have successfully isolated several key compounds from the leaves of this plant species. Specifically, the chemical profile of the leaves includes the flavonoid quercetin 3-O-arabinoside. Additionally, the research identified the presence of kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside within the same botanical sample. These findings were rigorously confirmed through comprehensive chemical and spectral analyses, including NMR and mass spectrometry.
Conditions
Preparations
Parts used
Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa serves as a significant botanical source for the discovery of unique chemical structures. Researchers have successfully isolated a new chromone, identified as 5,4'-dihydroxy-7-methyl 3-benzyl chromone, from the plant's leaves. In addition to this new compound, the leaves contain known flavonoids such as kaempferol-3-o-rhamnoside and quercetin-3-o-arabinoside. The identification of these specific constituents was achieved through rigorous chemical and spectral analysis. Ultimately, these findings highlight the diverse phytochemical potential residing within the leaf tissues of this subspecies.