Casimirella ampla
Casimirella ampla · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Casimirella ampla is a botanical species recognized for its unique chemical profile and biological potential. Derived primarily from the plant's root, its medicinal value is linked to specific bioactive compounds. Among its key constituents are acrenol, annonalide, and humirianthol. These chemical components contribute to the plant's notable analgesic activities. Consequently, this species serves as a subject of interest for those studying natural pain-relieving agents.
- Synonyms
- Leretia Ampla · Mappia Ampla · 2 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Icacinaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Root
Classification
Common Names
Casimirella ampla is a fascinating plant species known by various regional monikers. Depending on the local dialect or linguistic preference, it is frequently referred to by its common name, Mairá. Some communities also utilize the slightly different spelling, Mairã, to identify the same botanical specimen. These naming variations highlight the rich cultural diversity surrounding the plant's recognition. Understanding these different aliases is essential for anyone studying its distribution and local use.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Casimirella ampla is a botanical species that is associated with several different taxonomic designations. Throughout various scientific studies, it has been identified by the synonyms Humirianthera ampla and Humirianthera duckei. Furthermore, the plant is also recognized under the names Leretia ampla and Mappia ampla in different records. These shifting classifications highlight the complex history of its naming within the plant kingdom. Understanding these relationships is essential for researchers tracking the formal nomenclature of the species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Casimirella ampla is a unique botanical specimen that belongs to the expansive kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the plant is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized into the order Icacinales, reflecting its specialized evolutionary lineage. This species is a primary member of the genus Casimirella, distinguishing it from other similar plants. Finally, its taxonomic journey concludes within the family Icacinaceae, rounding out its complete scientific profile.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Icacinales |
| Family | Icacinaceae |
| Genus | Casimirella |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Casimirella ampla is a plant species with a widespread distribution throughout several regions of South America. It can be found across much of Brazil, specifically spanning from the northern territories into the northeast. The species also inhabits Northern South America, where it is native to both French Guiana and Venezuela. Furthermore, its presence extends into Western South America, specifically within the borders of Bolivia. This diverse geographical range highlights the plant's ability to thrive in various South American environments.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Casimirella ampla is a distinctive species that achieves a tree-like growth form through its specialized development. To reach this stature, it relies on an obligatory climbing habit to ascend toward the sunlight.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Casimirella ampla exhibits significant analgesic properties that warrant closer scientific investigation. Based on studies of the ethanolic extract from its roots, this plant demonstrates a clear ability to provide antinociceptive action. Research indicates that the extract can dose-dependently inhibit pain responses induced by various chemical models in mice. These effects appear to be mediated through complex pathways involving nitric oxide, opioid, serotonin, and glutamate systems. Ultimately, these findings provide strong pharmacological support for using the plant to treat inflammatory and painful processes.
Compounds
Casimirella ampla serves as a significant source of specific chemical compounds identified through detailed spectroscopic analysis. Research into this species has successfully isolated the diterpenoids acrenol and humirianthol. Additionally, the plant is known to contain the previously recognized compound annonalide. These substances were characterized using both 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques to determine their precise structures. Such findings highlight the complex chemical profile maintained within the tissues of this plant.
Conditions
Preparations
Parts used
Casimirella ampla is a plant species that possesses a distinct root system utilized in various botanical studies. Research into its biological components reveals that the roots are particularly significant for their chemical properties. Specifically, the presence of di and triterpenoids within these roots contributes to the plant's medicinal potential. Studies suggest that extracts from these parts can demonstrate effective antinociceptive actions against different models of pain. Consequently, understanding the relationship between the plant and its roots is essential for exploring its ethnopharmacological applications.