Casearia tomentosa

Casearia tomentosa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Casearia tomentosa is a notable plant species often recognized for its diverse botanical characteristics and therapeutic potential. The leaves of this plant serve as the primary component for various traditional uses and scientific investigations. Researchers frequently utilize the crude leaf extract to study the specific bioactive compounds contained within its structure. These extracts can be further developed into a specialized herbal preparation for more targeted applications. Ultimately, the transition from raw material to a refined medicinal preparation highlights the plant's significant role in natural pharmacology.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Guidonia Tomentosa
Common names
Not available
Family
Salicaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Leaf

Classification

Common Names

Casearia tomentosa is a botanical species widely recognized by its common name, maun. This plant holds significant importance within its local ecosystem and cultural landscape. As it grows, it provides essential resources that support various forms of regional biodiversity. Understanding its characteristics helps researchers better appreciate the complexity of its natural habitat. Ultimately, the maun serves as a vital link in the intricate web of life found in its native environment.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Casearia tomentosa is a botanical species that is frequently identified by multiple scientific names in various taxonomic records. Researchers and botanists may often encounter this plant listed under its synonym, Guidonia tomentosa. This naming overlap occurs as botanical classifications evolve and undergo formal revisions over time. Understanding these nomenclatural links is essential for ensuring accuracy in biodiversity studies and herbarium documentation. Consequently, recognizing both names allows for seamless communication across different scientific literature and databases.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Casearia tomentosa is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this diverse group, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Malpighiales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. It is a distinguished member of the genus Casearia, which highlights its unique morphological traits. Finally, this species is identified as part of the Salicaceae family, placing it among a specific collection of related flora.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Malpighiales
Family Salicaceae
Genus Casearia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Casearia tomentosa is a notable plant species primarily distributed throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Within the Indian Subcontinent, it maintains a significant presence across several diverse territories. Its range extends through the vast landscapes of India and into the neighboring regions of Pakistan and Nepal. Furthermore, the species can be found thriving within the specific environmental conditions of Assam and Bangladesh. This widespread distribution highlights the botanical importance of the plant across the South Asian subcontinent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Casearia tomentosa is a self-supporting tree characterized by its sturdy growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 6 meters in its natural habitat. Its structural stability allows it to thrive as a distinct component of the forest canopy.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Preparations

Casearia tomentosa is prepared as a crude leaf extract to evaluate its genotoxic potentiality in Swiss albino mice. This specific plant is also utilized as a medicinal preparation for various biological studies. As an herbal preparation, it has been shown to induce division-disruptive chromosomal changes in bone marrow cells and primary spermatocytes. The research highlights how the substance functions as a spindle-poisoning agent rather than a clastogenic one. Consequently, the various forms of Casearia tomentosa serve as critical subjects in determining the plant's differential genotoxicity.

Parts used

Casearia tomentosa is a medicinal plant that has been studied specifically for the biological effects of its leaves. Researchers evaluated the genotoxic potential of a crude leaf extract derived from this species using Swiss albino mice. The study revealed that the extract significantly induces division-disruptive chromosomal changes in both bone marrow cells and primary spermatocytes. Furthermore, the treatment was linked to a marked increase in synaptic disruptions and a significant decrease in sperm count. Ultimately, the findings suggest that the leaf extract acts primarily as a spindle-poisoning agent rather than a clastogenic one.