Casearia nigrescens
Casearia nigrescens, commonly known as a medicinal shrub in various tropical regions, is highly valued in traditional ethnobotany. Often utilized for its bioactive properties, this plant serves as a natural remedy for treating skin ailments and inflammatory conditions. Its unique chemical profile offers significant potential for modern pharmacological research.
- Scientific name: Casearia nigrescens
- Family: Salicaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Malpighiales, it is classified under the family Salicaceae and is specifically identified by the genus Casearia. Ultimately, its scientific designation is Casearia nigrescens.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malpighiales | WCVP |
| Family | Salicaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Casearia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Casearia nigrescens, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context of its habitat. In Portuguese, it is commonly referred to as canela-de-cipó, while in Spanish, it is known as canela de cipó. These names reflect its traditional uses and characteristics within the diverse botanical landscapes of South America.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant is characterized by a very specific and localized geographical distribution. It is found exclusively within the Western Indian Ocean region. Specifically, its presence is documented only on the island of Madagascar. This restricted range suggests that the species is endemic to this particular tropical environment. Consequently, its natural habitat is limited to the unique ecosystems found in this part of the world.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Casearia nigrescens, possesses various components that are utilized for their therapeutic potential. The leaf is a primary part used in traditional medicine, often prepared as an infusion or decoction to exploit its bioactive compounds. Additionally, the flower serves as another significant element of the plant's anatomy, contributing to its overall biological profile and reproductive cycle.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flower | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Casearia nigrescens has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include clerodane diterpenoids, dialdehydes.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| clerodane diterpenoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| dialdehydes | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Casearia nigrescens has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Cytotoxic.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Cytotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |