Casearia ilicifolia
Casearia ilicifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Casearia ilicifolia is a significant medicinal plant known for its diverse pharmacological properties. Researchers have specifically focused on the biological activities found within its foliage. Studies have indicated that the leaf extracts possess notable antifertility potential. This unique characteristic makes the plant a subject of interest in reproductive pharmacology. Understanding these effects is crucial for exploring its potential applications in modern medicine.
- Synonyms
- Samyda Ilicifolia · Anavinga Ilicifolia · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Salicaceae
- Distribution
- Africa
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Casearia ilicifolia is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of regional names across different cultures. It is frequently referred to as Bois negresse or Bois négresse, reflecting its linguistic variations in certain areas. In other parts of the world, the species is known by the common name Castor. Within the Dominican Republic, locals often identify the plant as Chicharron. Additionally, it is sometimes called Piquant cabre, illustrating the wide variety of nomenclature used to describe this single species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Casearia ilicifolia is a botanical subject that has been classified under several different names throughout scientific history. Researchers have identified various synonyms for this plant, including the designation Anavinga ilicifolia. Additionally, the species has been referred to in taxonomic literature as Samyda ilicifolia. Another recognized synonym within its botanical lineage is Valentinia ilicifolia. Understanding these various nomenclatures is essential for maintaining accurate records within plant studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Casearia ilicifolia is a distinctive botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Malpighiales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. It is a member of the Salicaceae family, which connects it to a diverse group of related species. Finally, this plant is identified by its specific genus, Casearia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Casearia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Casearia ilicifolia is a notable plant species with a broad geographical presence across several tropical regions. Its natural distribution spans much of South America and extends into the diverse landscapes of the Caribbean. Within these islands, the plant can be found thriving in the specific environments of the Dominican Republic. Furthermore, its reach continues through the lush habitats of Haiti. This widespread range highlights the botanical importance of the species throughout these interconnected territories.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Casearia ilicifolia has been identified as a plant with significant antifertility activity within the context of Haitian empirical medicine. During chemical screening of its leaves, researchers identified various active components including flavonoids, triterpenes, and sterols. Subsequent antifertility screening tests demonstrated that the plant exhibits measurable activity in rat models. However, these studies also suggested that the plant may possess potential toxicity that warrants further investigation. Understanding these chemical properties is essential for clarifying the relationship between the species' composition and its physiological effects.
Compounds
Casearia ilicifolia is a significant plant species identified in studies concerning traditional Haitian medicinal practices. Chemical screening of the plant's leaves has revealed a complex profile of bioactive secondary metabolites. Specifically, researchers have identified the presence of flavonoids within the leaf extracts. Furthermore, the plant is also found to contain sterols and triterpenes. These chemical components contribute to the understanding of the species' potential biological activities and toxicity.
Conditions
Casearia ilicifolia serves as an important medicinal plant used in Haiti as an antifertility agent. Chemical screening of its leaves revealed the presence of flavonoids, triterpenes, and sterols. When subjected to antifertility screening tests, this specific species demonstrated measurable activity in rats. However, the research also indicated that the plant may possess potential toxicity alongside its medicinal effects. Consequently, its use as an abortifacient or emmenagogue must be understood through both its efficacy and its risks.
Preparations
Parts used
Casearia ilicifolia is a plant species identified in studies regarding Haitian empirical medicine and its use as an antifertility agent. During chemical screening processes, researchers focused specifically on the leaf of this plant to identify its active components. This analysis revealed the presence of various chemical compounds, including flavonoids, triterpenes, and sterols. Beyond its chemical makeup, the plant was subjected to antifertility screening tests to evaluate its biological impact. While these tests demonstrated activity in rats, the findings also suggested that the plant may possess potential toxicity.