Casearia glomerata
Casearia glomerata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Casearia glomerata, scientifically known as Casearia glomerata, is a medicinal shrub native to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, this plant is traditionally used to treat inflammation, infections, and skin conditions. Modern research continues to explore its bioactive compounds for potential therapeutic applications in medicine.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Casearia glomerataDistribution
This plant exhibits a diverse range of locations throughout East Asia. Within China, its presence is noted in the South-Central regions as well as the Southeast. It can also be found in the tropical landscapes of Hainan and the high-altitude terrains of Tibet. Beyond the mainland, the species is documented in the island territory of Taiwan. Collectively, these areas define the specific geographical distribution of Casearia glomerata.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| China | Tibet |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Casearia glomerata is characterized by its specific adaptation to high-altitude montane environments, where it thrives within a distinct vertical distribution. This species is primarily found in mountainous ecosystems, occupying a specialized niche that begins at an elevation of 1200 m AMSL and extends upward to a maximum elevation of 2300 m AMSL. Within this altitudinal belt, the plant interacts with the unique microclimates of cloud forests or high-altitude shrublands, where temperature fluctuations and moisture availability are dictated by its elevation. This specific elevational range suggests an evolutionary preference for cooler, often more humid highland conditions, which influence its growth patterns, reproductive cycles, and its role within the local biotic community.
- Elevational range max:
- 2300 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 1200 m AMSL
Morphology
The morphology of Casearia glomerata is characterized by its growth form as a woody tree. Unlike climbing species, it is a self-supporting plant that does not function as a climber, whether in an obligatory, facultative, or self-supporting manner. Furthermore, it is a terrestrial species rather than an epiphyte, establishing its structure directly within the ground.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Casearia glomerata has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Chemistry & biodiversity