Casearia decandra
Casearia decandra · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Casearia decandra is a distinctive botanical species known for its unique physiological characteristics. Within its biological composition, the plant contains specific elements such as bromine, calcium, carbon, and chromium. Researchers often focus their studies on the chemical profile found specifically within the leaf of this specimen. Understanding these elemental concentrations provides valuable insight into the plant's metabolic processes. This introductory overview serves to establish the fundamental chemical and structural properties of the species.
- Synonyms
- Casearia Albicaulis · Samyda Lancifolia · 13 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Salicaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Casearia decandra is a versatile plant known by a diverse array of regional names across different cultures. In certain areas, it is affectionately referred to as Aguedita macho or Assa-peixe. It is also frequently identified by the name Bois jaune in various botanical contexts. Depending on the local dialect, people may call it Cafezeiro-do-mato to highlight its unique characteristics. Finally, the species is widely recognized by its common name, Cambroé.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Casearia decandra is a botanical species that is frequently identified through various taxonomic synonyms in scientific literature. Researchers may encounter this plant under several different names, including Anavinga parvifolia and Casearia adamantium. It has also been documented in historical records as Casearia albicaulis and Casearia floribunda. Furthermore, the species is linked to the name Casearia micrantha, reflecting the complexity of its classification. Understanding these diverse nomenclatural relationships is essential for accurate plant identification and study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Casearia decandra belongs to the expansive kingdom Plantae, marking its place among the diverse world of living vegetation. Within this vast realm, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides within the order Malpighiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections to other specialized plants. This specific species is a member of the genus Casearia, which defines its unique botanical characteristics. Finally, it is nested within the family Salicaceae, completing its detailed taxonomic profile.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Salicaceae |
| Genus | Casearia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Casearia decandra is a plant species widely distributed across the vast landscapes of South America. It maintains a particularly strong presence within Brazil, where it can be found in nearly every major region. Its reach extends from the tropical reaches of the Northeast to the diverse ecosystems of the North. Furthermore, the species thrives in the Southeast, the South, and the West-Central territories of the country. This widespread presence highlights the plant's ability to adapt to the various environmental conditions found throughout the Brazilian continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Casearia decandra is a self-supporting plant that typically adopts a tree-like growth form. Depending on its specific environment, this species can reach a maximum height of 8 meters. In certain conditions, however, it has the potential to grow even taller, reaching a maximum height of 30 meters. This structural versatility allows it to establish a significant presence within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Parts used
Casearia decandra serves as a significant subject in botanical studies focusing on trace element characterization. Researchers utilized instrumental neutron activation analysis to examine the specific chemical makeup of this medicinal species. During these investigations, the leaf was identified as the primary plant part used for elemental profiling. This analysis revealed varying concentrations of essential minerals, such as calcium, potassium, and magnesium, within the leaf tissue. Ultimately, studying the leaf of Casearia decandra helps provide a clearer understanding of the elemental differences between related species in the Atlantic Forest.