Carlina corymbosa
Carlina corymbosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (13 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Carlina corymbosa, is a remarkable medicinal plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Found primarily in specific montane regions, it is highly valued in traditional medicine for its potent therapeutic properties. This hardy herb is frequently utilized to address various ailments, offering unique bioactive compounds for healing.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Carlina corymbosaDistribution
This plant is primarily found within the Mediterranean region of Southwestern Europe. Its presence is documented across several key island territories, including the Baleares, Corse, and Sardegna. In addition to these islands, the species can be located within the mainland borders of France. The distribution extends further east into Southeastern Europe, specifically within the country of Albania. Consequently, its range encompasses a diverse array of coastal and continental landscapes across the southern European continent.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse |
| Southwestern Europe | France |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania |
| Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria |
| Southeastern Europe | Greece |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy |
| Southeastern Europe | Türkiye-in-Europe |
| Southeastern Europe | NW. Balkan Pen. |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Carlina corymbosa is characterized by its status as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. Structurally, the species is classified as a hemicryptophyte, a life form where the perennating buds are located at or just below the soil surface, typically protected by leaf litter or substrate. This growth habit enables the plant to survive unfavorable environmental conditions by sheltering its vital regenerative structures at the ground level, ensuring its long-term survival within its ecological niche.
- Life form :
- hemicryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Carlina corymbosa is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, manifesting as both a herb and a forb. It is a self-supporting plant that does not exhibit climbing habits, functioning as an independent organism rather than a parasite. Regarding its habitat and life strategy, it is a terrestrial species, lacking aquatic or epiphytic tendencies.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
Reproduction in Carlina corymbosa is characterized by the production of seeds that exhibit significant variability in size and weight. The seed mass within this species shows a wide range, with a minimum recorded mass of 0.00029 g and a maximum mass reaching up to 0.00243 g. On average, the seed mass of the plant is approximately 0.00136 g, reflecting a specific reproductive strategy involving small, lightweight propagules.
- Seed mass max:
- 0.00243 g
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.00136 g
- Seed mass min:
- 0.00029 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Carlina corymbosa has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Betulin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Betulin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Betulin
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Carlina corymbosa has 12 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include AntiHIV, Anticarcinomic, Antifeedant, Antiflu, Antiinflammatory.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| AntiHIV | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticarcinomic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifeedant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiflu | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiinflammatory | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antitumor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiviral | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aphidifuge | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hypolipemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
AntiHIV
- Dr. Duke
Anticarcinomic
- Dr. Duke
Antifeedant
- Dr. Duke
Antiflu
- Dr. Duke
Antiinflammatory
- Dr. Duke
Antitumor
- Dr. Duke
Antiviral
- Dr. Duke
Aphidifuge
- Dr. Duke
Cytotoxic
- Dr. Duke
Hypolipemic
- Dr. Duke