Campylotropis hirtella

Campylotropis hirtella · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Campylotropis hirtella, is a significant medicinal herb valued in traditional healing practices. Often found in tropical regions, this plant possesses unique phytochemical properties believed to offer therapeutic benefits. Understanding its botanical characteristics and medicinal applications is essential for exploring its potential in modern pharmacological research.

Family
Fabaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Root
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Lespedeza Mairei · Lespedeza Hirtella

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Campylotropis hirtella

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is situated in the order Fabales and the family Fabaceae. Specifically, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Campylotropis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Campylotropis

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical range across parts of Asia. In China, its presence is noted within the South-Central regions. Additionally, it can be found growing in the high-altitude areas of Tibet. Its distribution also extends to the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within the East Himalaya. Consequently, these regions define the primary natural habitats for Campylotropis hirtella.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China Tibet
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Campylotropis hirtella is characterized by its ability to inhabit diverse montane environments across a significant altitudinal gradient. This species is found at elevations ranging from a minimum of 900 m AMSL to a maximum of 4100 m AMSL, allowing it to occupy various ecological niches from lower montane forests to high-altitude subalpine zones. This broad elevational range suggests a high degree of adaptability to varying temperature regimes, atmospheric pressures, and moisture levels typically encountered in mountainous terrains.

Elevational range max:
4100 m AMSL
Elevational range min:
900 m AMSL

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Campylotropis hirtella has 1 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.

Plant parts reported in Campylotropis hirtella
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Root 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Root

  1. Fitoterapia
  2. Planta medica

Chemicals

Campylotropis hirtella has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include BETA-SITOSTEROL, Euscaphic acid, OLEANOLIC ACID, Rosamultin, Ursolic acid.

Chemicals reported in Campylotropis hirtella
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
BETA-SITOSTEROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Euscaphic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
OLEANOLIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Rosamultin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ursolic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
tomentic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

BETA-SITOSTEROL

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Euscaphic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

OLEANOLIC ACID

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Rosamultin

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Ursolic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

tomentic acid

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
roots Fitoterapia (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆