Campomanesia lineatifolia
Campomanesia lineatifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Campomanesia lineatifolia is a botanical species that has garnered significant interest within the field of ethnopharmacology. Researchers are increasingly focusing on the medicinal potential of its leaves to address complex gastrointestinal issues. Specifically, the plant is being studied for its therapeutic efficacy against the development of gastric ulcers. Scientific investigations suggest that extracts from these leaves may play a crucial role in inhibiting the growth of Helicobacter pylori. This makes the species a promising candidate for developing natural treatments for digestive tract ailments.
- Synonyms
- Psidium Lineatifolium · Campomanesia Cornifolia · 2 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Myrtaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Campomanesia lineatifolia is a versatile plant that is recognized by a variety of regional names across different cultures. It is widely known by the common name Champa, though many people also refer to it as Gabiroba. In certain areas, the species is affectionately called Guayabo de Anselmo. It is also frequently identified as Palillo depending on the local dialect. Finally, the plant is often celebrated as the Perfume guava due to its distinctive aromatic qualities.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Campomanesia lineatifolia is a species that has been identified through several different botanical names throughout its taxonomic history. Scientific literature frequently references it under the synonyms Campomanesia cornifolia and Campomanesia rivularis. Furthermore, the plant has been classified within the genus Psidium, appearing as both Psidium lineatifolium and Psidium rivulare. These varying designations highlight the complex shifting nature of plant nomenclature and classification. Understanding these relationships is essential for researchers seeking to accurately identify this specific species across diverse studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Campomanesia lineatifolia is a fascinating botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the plant is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Myrtales, showcasing its distinct evolutionary lineage. As a member of the Myrtaceae family, it shares structural characteristics with many other woody plants. Ultimately, this species is defined by its placement within the genus Campomanesia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Myrtaceae |
| Genus | Campomanesia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Campomanesia lineatifolia is a diverse species with a broad geographical footprint spanning much of South America. Within Brazil, its presence is established across both northern and west-central regions. The plant also extends its reach into the western reaches of the continent, flourishing in the varied landscapes of Colombia. Furthermore, it is commonly found throughout the territories of Ecuador and Peru. This wide distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to the diverse ecosystems found across the southern hemisphere.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Campomanesia lineatifolia is a self-supporting plant characterized by its distinct tree growth form. This species typically reaches a maximum height of approximately 7 meters in most environments. However, under certain conditions, its stature may extend to a maximum of 10 meters. These physical dimensions define its presence within its natural ecosystem.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Campomanesia lineatifolia demonstrates significant medicinal potential through its ability to treat gastric ulcers and combat Helicobacter pylori infections. Research indicates that various components of the plant, including its essential oil, ethanol extracts, and aqueous tea, effectively inhibit the growth of both sensitive and resistant H. pylori strains. The presence of bioactive compounds like myricitrin and quercitrin contributes to this anti-H. pylori activity. These biological properties support the traditional use of the species as a multitarget plant for managing gastric ulcers. Consequently, the plant may serve as a valuable therapeutic coadjuvant for patients suffering from infections caused by resistant H. pylori.
Preparations
Parts used
Campomanesia lineatifolia possesses significant medicinal properties derived specifically from its leaf components. Recent studies have focused on the essential oils and phenolic-rich extracts found within these leaves to combat gastric issues. Research demonstrates that the plant's leaves contain bioactive compounds, such as myricitrin, which exhibit strong anti-Helicobacter pylori activity. Furthermore, the antioxidant potential of the leaf extracts correlates directly with their high tannin and flavonoid content. These findings suggest that the leaves of Campomanesia lineatifolia could serve as a valuable natural resource for treating resistant stomach infections.