Camphora parthenoxylon

Camphora parthenoxylon · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (11 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Camphora parthenoxylon, is a significant medicinal plant deeply rooted in traditional healing practices. Often referred to as Camphor tree, it is prized for its aromatic properties and therapeutic potential. Used widely in herbal medicine, it offers various bioactive compounds essential for treating diverse health ailments.

Family
Lauraceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Fruit
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Parthenoxylon Pruinosum · Sassafras Parthenoxylon · 23 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Camphora parthenoxylon

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Laurales, falling into the family Lauraceae. Finally, the medicinal species is identified by the genus Cinnamomum (often associated with the specific epithet parthenoxylon).

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Laurales
Family Lauraceae
Genus Camphora

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. Within China, it can be found spanning from the South-Central provinces to the Southeast territories. Additionally, its presence extends to the tropical island of Hainan. Moving into the Indian Subcontinent, the species is documented in the region of Assam. Finally, its range reaches the high-altitude areas of the East Himalaya.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China Hainan
China China Southeast
Indian Subcontinent Assam
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya
Indian Subcontinent Nepal
Indo-China Cambodia
Indo-China Laos
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Thailand

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Camphora parthenoxylon has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include fruit.

Plant parts reported in Camphora parthenoxylon
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Fruit 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Fruit

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Chemicals

Camphora parthenoxylon has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 8-hydroxy-4,7,7-trimethyl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]non-3-en-2-one, Cubebin, Hinokinin, Lignans.

Chemicals reported in Camphora parthenoxylon
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
8-hydroxy-4,7,7-trimethyl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]non-3-en-2-one 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cubebin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hinokinin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lignans 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

8-hydroxy-4,7,7-trimethyl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]non-3-en-2-one

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Cubebin

  1. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

Hinokinin

  1. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

Lignans

  1. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

Activities

Camphora parthenoxylon has 3 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Febrifuge, Tonic.

Activities reported in Camphora parthenoxylon
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antioxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Febrifuge 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tonic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antioxidant

  1. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology

Febrifuge

  1. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet

Tonic

  1. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet

Preparations

Camphora parthenoxylon has 4 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include ethanolic extracts, methanolic extract, methanolic extracts, polyphenolic oligomer-rich extract.

Preparations reported for Camphora parthenoxylon
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Ethanolic extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Methanolic extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Methanolic extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Polyphenolic oligomer-rich extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Ethanolic extracts

  1. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet

Methanolic extract

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Methanolic extracts

  1. Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi

Polyphenolic oligomer-rich extract

  1. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology