East African-laburnum
Calpurnia aurea subsp. aurea · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
East African-laburnum, scientifically known as Calpurnia aurea subsp. aurea, is a striking medicinal plant celebrated for its vibrant yellow blooms. Native to specific African landscapes, this subspecies is valued in traditional practices for its therapeutic properties, offering potential pharmacological benefits that continue to intrigue researchers and herbalists alike.
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- East African-laburnum
- Natal-laburnum
- Calpurnia
- Cape Golden-Pea
- Cape Laburnum
- Cape-Laburnum
- Common Calpurnia
- East African Laburnum
- Golden-Pea
- Natal Laburnum
- Showy Calpurnia
- Wild Laburnum
- Wild-Laburnum
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Calpurnia aurea subsp. aureaSynonyms
- Virgilia sylvatica
- Calpurnia aurea subsp. sylvatica
- Calpurnia sylvatica
- Calpurnia aurea var. major
- Calpurnia lasiogyne
- Calpurnia subdecandra
- Robinia subdecandra
- Virgilia lasiogyne
- Sophora sylvatica
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, scientifically known as Calpurnia aurea subsp. aurea, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. It is classified within the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae, falling under the order Fabales. Ultimately, this subspecies is a member of the family Fabaceae and the genus Calpurnia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Calpurnia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is distributed across several key regions within the tropical zones of Africa. In West-Central Tropical Africa, its presence is noted in the Central African Republic and the DR Congo. Moving toward Northeast Tropical Africa, the species can also be found inhabiting Eritrea. Additionally, the plant is documented within the borders of Ethiopia. Finally, its geographical range extends further into the Horn of Africa to include Somalia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | DR Congo |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Eritrea |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Somalia |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Sudan-South Sudan |
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania |
| East Tropical Africa | Uganda |
| South Tropical Africa | Angola |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Calpurnia aurea subsp. aurea has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Fitoterapia
Stem
- Fitoterapia
Activities
Calpurnia aurea subsp. aurea has 1 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antidermatophytic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antidermatophytic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antidermatophytic
- Fitoterapia