Calophyllum venulosum
Calophyllum venulosum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Calophyllum venulosum is a distinct plant species primarily recognized for its unique botanical characteristics. A defining feature of this specimen is the specific structure and appearance of its leaf. These leaves serve as a vital component for identification and studying the plant's biological processes. Observing the intricate patterns on the leaf surface provides important insights into its classification within its genus. Understanding these vegetative details is essential for researchers exploring its ecological role.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Calophyllaceae
- Distribution
- Northern America
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Calophyllum venulosum is a distinctive plant species that is recognized by several different local names. It is most commonly referred to by the name Bintangor in many regions. Depending on the specific area or dialect, it may also be known as metauu bee. Furthermore, some communities identify this particular tree as metauu potii. These varying common names highlight the diverse linguistic connections associated with the species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Taxonomy
Calophyllum venulosum is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. This species belongs to the diverse order Malpighiales, showcasing its complex evolutionary lineage. Within this order, it is classified under the family Calophyllaceae. It further resides in the specific genus Calophyllum, which helps botanists identify its unique traits. Ultimately, this plant is categorized under the class Equisetopsida, completing its biological profile.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Calophyllaceae |
| Genus | Calophyllum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Calophyllum venulosum is a botanical species primarily concentrated within the tropical regions of Asia. Its native range extends extensively across the Malesia botanical region, showcasing a widespread presence in diverse island ecosystems. Specifically, this plant can be found growing in the lush landscapes of Borneo and Jawa. It also maintains significant populations throughout the Philippines and the Malaya peninsula. Furthermore, its distribution continues through the fertile terrains of Sumatera, highlighting its importance to Southeast Asian biodiversity.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Calophyllum venulosum is a self-supporting plant that takes the form of a robust tree. This species is characterized by its significant stature, reaching impressive heights within its ecosystem. Depending on environmental conditions, its growth can span a maximum of 35 m to 45 m. Such a substantial size allows it to play a vital role in the forest canopy.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Parts used
Calophyllum venulosum serves as a significant botanical source for the discovery of specialized chemical compounds. Recent scientific investigations have successfully isolated unique methylated pyranoamentoflavones from this specific plant species. These findings specifically highlight the leaves of Calophyllum venulosum as the primary anatomical part from which these substances are derived. Among the discoveries are two new biflavonoids identified as pyranoamentoflavone 7-methyl ether and pyranoamentoflavone 4'-methyl ether. Researchers utilized detailed spectroscopic data to accurately elucidate the complex structures of these newly found molecules.