Calophyllum cordato-oblongum
Calophyllum cordato-oblongum, commonly known as the Cordato-oblong Calophyllum, is a versatile medicinal plant valued in traditional healing practices. Native to tropical regions, it possesses significant bioactive properties. Researchers increasingly explore its leaves and bark for potential anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities, highlighting its importance in natural pharmacology.
- Scientific name: Calophyllum cordato-oblongum
- Family: Calophyllaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and order Malpighiales, it is further categorized into the family Calophyllaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Calophyllum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malpighiales | WCVP |
| Family | Calophyllaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Calophyllum | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is recognized for its specific and limited geographical range within the tropical regions of Asia. According to botanical records, its distribution is primarily centered within the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, it can be found growing in the natural habitats of Sri Lanka. This localized presence suggests that the species thrives under the particular climatic conditions found on the island. Consequently, understanding its presence in this specific area is essential for studying its ecological role.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka | WCVP |
Chemicals
Calophyllum cordato-oblongum has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include canophyllol, cordato-oblongic acid, friedelin, sitosterol, taraxerol.
- Total chemicals
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 5
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| canophyllol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| cordato-oblongic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| friedelin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| sitosterol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| taraxerol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |