Cachrys sicula
Cachrys sicula, commonly known as Sicilian cachrys, is a distinctive perennial herb native to the Mediterranean region. Characterized by its striking, deeply lobed foliage and yellow flowering heads, this plant holds significant botanical interest. It is studied for its unique phytochemical properties and its role within diverse ecological habitats.
- Scientific name: Cachrys sicula
- Family: Apiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, placing it within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified under the order Apiales and the family Apiaceae. Within this lineage, it is identified by the genus Cachrys, specifically as the species Cachrys sicula.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Apiales | WCVP |
| Family | Apiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Cachrys | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern primarily concentrated within the Mediterranean region. In Southwestern Europe, its presence can be documented in Portugal, Spain, and the island of Sardegna. Moving toward Southeastern Europe, the species is also found across the Italian peninsula. Furthermore, it maintains a notable presence on the island of Sicilia. Overall, these locations highlight its preference for the diverse landscapes of the southern European coasts.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Sicilia | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Algeria | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Libya | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Morocco | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Tunisia | WCVP |
Chemicals
Cachrys sicula has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include myrcene.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| myrcene | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Cachrys sicula has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Cachrys sicula has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Alzheimer's disease.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Alzheimer's disease | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |