Buddleja lindleyana
Buddleja lindleyana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Buddleja lindleyana is a unique botanical species that holds significant interest for chemical research. Scientists have identified several important compounds within this plant, including octacosanoic acid and vanillic acid. Furthermore, the presence of alpha-spinasterol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside and beta-sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside highlights its complex chemical makeup. These specific bioactive constituents are primarily concentrated within the plant's fruit. Understanding these components provides valuable insight into the natural properties of this specific Buddleja variety.
- Synonyms
- Verbena Lindleyana · Adenoplea Lindleyana · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Scrophulariaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Fruit
Classification
Common Names
Buddleja lindleyana is a versatile plant known by several different names depending on the region and language. It is frequently referred to by the common names Buddleia de Lindley or Buddléia de Lindley. Many gardeners and enthusiasts also recognize it as Lindley's Butterflybush or Lindleys butterflybush. In German-speaking areas, the species is specifically called Lindleys Sommerflieder. Regardless of which name you use, this striking plant remains a favorite for attracting pollinators to the garden.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Buddleja lindleyana is a fascinating botanical subject that is often identified through various scientific names. Within taxonomic literature, it is frequently recognized by its synonym, Adenoplea lindleyana. Some researchers also categorize specific variations under the name Buddleja lindleyana var. sinuatodentata. Furthermore, the plant has been historically linked to the synonym Verbena lindleyana in certain contexts. Understanding these overlapping relationships is essential for accurate botanical identification and study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Buddleja lindleyana is a fascinating specimen that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant is further categorized into the order Lamiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It specifically belongs to the family Scrophulariaceae, which defines much of its botanical character. Finally, it is identified by its distinctive genus, Buddleja.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Scrophulariaceae |
| Genus | Buddleja |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Buddleja lindleyana exhibits a remarkably broad geographical range that spans multiple continents and diverse climates. In Africa, this species is established within the tropical regions of South-Central Africa, specifically including Zimbabwe. Its presence extends significantly into Asia, where it thrives across temperate zones in South-Central and Southeast China, as well as the Nansei-shoto islands of Eastern Asia. Beyond these eastern territories, the plant has also successfully established itself within the temperate landscapes of Southwestern Europe, notably in France. This extensive distribution highlights the plant's adaptability to various ecological niches across the globe.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Buddleja lindleyana is characterized by its distinct shrub growth form. This species is naturally self-supporting, allowing it to maintain its structure without external assistance.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Buddleja lindleyana has been identified as a significant source of several distinct chemical constituents. Through detailed chromatographic separation and spectral analysis, researchers have successfully isolated octacosanoic acid from this plant species. The chemical profile of the plant also includes the presence of vanillic acid and the isoflavone daidzein. Furthermore, specific sterol glycosides such as alpha-spinasterol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside and beta-sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside were found within its structure. These findings represent the first time these particular compounds have been documented in Buddleja lindleyana.
Conditions
Buddleja lindleyana contains specific triterpenoid compounds that demonstrate significant neuroprotective activity. Researchers isolated three distinct compounds from the fruit of this plant to evaluate their biological effects. These identified substances, including an alpha-L-msnnopyranoside derivative, were tested against MPP+ induced injury in PC12 cells. The results confirmed that compounds 1, 2, and 3 effectively treat the cellular damage caused by the toxin. This study marks the first time the neuroprotective potential of these particular triterpenoids has been reported.
Preparations
Parts used
Buddleja lindleyana produces a specific fruit that serves as a rich source of bioactive chemical compounds. Recent scientific investigations have focused on isolating various triterpenoids directly from this part of the plant. Through advanced chromatography and spectral analysis, researchers successfully identified several unique structures, including specific oleanane derivatives. These isolated compounds have demonstrated significant neuroprotective activity when tested against induced injury in cellular models. This discovery highlights the therapeutic potential held within the fruit of the species.