Bridelia grandis

Bridelia grandis, commonly known as the "wild brideia," is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned in traditional medicine, its leaves, bark, and roots are utilized to treat various ailments, including skin infections, digestive issues, and inflammation, offering significant therapeutic potential for holistic wellness and healing.

  • Scientific name: Bridelia grandis
  • Family: Phyllanthaceae
  • Native range: Africa

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It further falls under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Malpighiales. Finally, it is a member of the family Phyllanthaceae and is identified by the genus Bridelia.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Malpighiales WCVP
Family Phyllanthaceae WCVP
Genus Bridelia WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Bridelia grandis, is known by various regional names across different linguistic landscapes. In English, it is commonly referred to as the large-leaved brideia, while in Hindi, it is known as Bada Badi. In Sanskrit, the plant is identified as Mahabadi, and in Tamil, it is called Perubadi.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is primarily distributed throughout the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing in the diverse landscapes of Guinea and Liberia. Its presence is also well-documented within the borders of Ivory Coast. Furthermore, the species extends its range into the territories of Benin and Nigeria. Consequently, these five nations represent the key geographical areas for its natural habitat.

Region Area Source
West Tropical Africa Benin WCVP
West Tropical Africa Guinea WCVP
West Tropical Africa Ivory Coast WCVP
West Tropical Africa Liberia WCVP
West Tropical Africa Nigeria WCVP
West Tropical Africa Sierra Leone WCVP
West-Central Tropical Africa Central African Republic WCVP
West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon WCVP
West-Central Tropical Africa Congo WCVP
West-Central Tropical Africa Gabon WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Bridelia grandis, possesses various components that are utilized in traditional medicine, with a specific focus on its stem bark. The stem bark is a primary medicinal part, often harvested to extract bioactive compounds believed to offer therapeutic benefits. Depending on the specific traditional practices, this bark may be processed into decoctions or powders to treat various ailments, making it a crucial element in the plant's pharmacological profile.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
stem bark 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Bridelia grandis has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include tannins.

Total chemicals
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
tannins 1 ★☆☆☆☆