Bourreria huanita
Bourreria huanita · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Bourreria huanita, is a remarkable medicinal plant native to tropical regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. Exploring its botanical characteristics and pharmacological potential offers valuable insights into its significant role in natural healing practices.
- Family
- Boraginaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Flower · Seed
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Morelosia Formosa · Crematomia Formosa · 12 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Bourreria huanitaSynonyms
- Morelosia formosa
- Crematomia formosa
- Bourreria tuxtlae
- Ehretia formosa
- Ehretia formosa var. oaxacana
- Ehretia guatimalensis
- Morelosia grandiflora
- Bourreria guatemalensis
- Morelosia huanita
- Bourreria grandiflora
- Bourreria formosa
- Crematomia huanita
- Crematomia grandiflora
- Crematomia guatemalensis
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Flor de Paloma
- Jazmín de Oaxaca
- Jazmín de Tehuantepec
- Árbol de Padre Pedro
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Boraginales, it is classified under the family Boraginaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Bourreria.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Bourreria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical presence across several regions in North and Central America. In Mexico, its range extends through the central, southwest, and southeast territories. Moving south into Central America, the species can also be found within the borders of Belize. Additionally, the distribution continues further south into the country of Costa Rica. Together, these locations define the specific natural habitats where this medicinal species thrives.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Central |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast |
| Central America | Belize |
| Central America | Costa Rica |
| Central America | El Salvador |
| Central America | Guatemala |
| Central America | Honduras |
| Central America | Nicaragua |
| Caribbean | Cuba |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Bourreria huanita is characterized by a woody growth form, specifically manifesting as a tree. This species functions as an independent organism, neither acting as a parasite nor as an epiphyte, maintaining a terrestrial existence rather than being aquatic, semiaquatic, or adapted to water-based environments. Unlike climbing species such as lianas or vines, it does not exhibit obligatory or facultative climbing habits, instead utilizing a self-supporting structural framework to maintain its upright posture.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Bourreria huanita has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include flower, seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flower | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flower
- Journal of medicinally active plants
Seed
- Journal of medicinally active plants
Activities
Bourreria huanita has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimicrobial
- Journal of medicinally active plants
Antioxidant
- Journal of medicinally active plants