Botryodiscia tetrandra

Botryodiscia tetrandra, commonly known as a medicinal herb in various traditional systems, holds significant pharmacological potential. Characterized by its unique morphological features, this plant is valued for its bioactive compounds. Research continues to explore its therapeutic applications, particularly in treating inflammatory conditions and supporting overall holistic wellness.

  • Scientific name: Botryodiscia tetrandra
  • Family: Menispermaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Ranunculales, it is classified under the family Menispermaceae. It is specifically identified by the genus Botryodiscia, with the species name Botryodiscia tetrandra.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Ranunculales WCVP
Family Menispermaceae WCVP
Genus Botryodiscia WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Botryodiscia tetrandra, is known by various names depending on the region and language. In English, it is commonly referred to as the Four-stamened Botryodiscia, while in Chinese, it is known as Sì lán (四兰).
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse range of habitats across several specific regions in East and Southeast Asia. In China, its presence is widely noted throughout the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan territories. The species also extends its reach to the island of Taiwan within Eastern Asia. Furthermore, its geographical range includes the Indo-China region, specifically within Vietnam. Together, these locations define the natural distribution of Botryodiscia tetrandra.

Region Area Source
China China South-Central WCVP
China Hainan WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP
Eastern Asia Taiwan WCVP
Indo-China Vietnam WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Botryodiscia tetrandra, possesses a diverse structural anatomy that contributes to its medicinal profile. The underground system begins with the primary root, which serves as the main anchor and nutrient conduit for the organism. Branching out from this central structure are the hairy roots, which increase the surface area for efficient water and mineral absorption from the soil. Above the ground, the medicinal properties are often concentrated within the aerial parts, encompassing the stems and leaves that interact directly with the environment. Together, the integration of the roots and the aerial parts defines the complete biological makeup of this species.
Total parts
4
Scientific sources
6
Plant Part Sources Confidence
roots 2 ★☆☆☆☆
root 2 ★☆☆☆☆
hairy root 1 ★☆☆☆☆
aerial parts 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Botryodiscia tetrandra has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antinociceptive, Antirheumatic, Neuroprotective.

Total activities
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antinociceptive 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antirheumatic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Neuroprotective 1 ★☆☆☆☆