Botryodiscia tetrandra
Botryodiscia tetrandra · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Sparse (91 studies) · ★★☆☆☆
scientifically known as Botryodiscia tetrandra, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often utilized in traditional healing practices, this species contains unique phytochemical compounds believed to support various health functions. Understanding its botanical characteristics and medicinal potential offers valuable insights into natural pharmacological applications.
- Family
- Menispermaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Stephania Tetrandra
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Botryodiscia tetrandraSynonyms
- Stephania tetrandra
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Ranunculales, it is classified under the family Menispermaceae. It is specifically identified by the genus Botryodiscia, with the species name Botryodiscia tetrandra.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Menispermaceae |
| Genus | Botryodiscia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse range of habitats across several specific regions in East and Southeast Asia. In China, its presence is widely noted throughout the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan territories. The species also extends its reach to the island of Taiwan within Eastern Asia. Furthermore, its geographical range includes the Indo-China region, specifically within Vietnam. Together, these locations define the natural distribution of Botryodiscia tetrandra.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Botryodiscia tetrandra has 1 reported plant parts identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
Root
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Planta medica
- Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Chemicals
Botryodiscia tetrandra has 18 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include tetrandrine, Fangchinoline, (S)-Coclaurine, Aristolochic acid, Magnoflorine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| tetrandrine | 12 supporting sources | ★★★★★ |
| Fangchinoline | 9 supporting sources | ★★★★☆ |
| (S)-Coclaurine | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aristolochic acid | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Magnoflorine | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (S)-Norcoclaurine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aporphine alkaloid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Boldine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cyclanoline | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
tetrandrine
- Dr. Duke
- Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Planta medica
- European journal of medicinal chemistry
View 7 additional sources
- Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
- Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
- BMC complementary and alternative medicine
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
- The Journal of biological chemistry
Fangchinoline
- Dr. Duke
- Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
- Planta medica
- Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
- European journal of medicinal chemistry
View 4 additional sources
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
- Oncology letters
(S)-Coclaurine
- International journal of biological macromolecules
- Frontiers in plant science
Aristolochic acid
- Lancet (London, England)
- Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
Magnoflorine
- Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
(S)-Norcoclaurine
- Frontiers in plant science
Aporphine alkaloid
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Boldine
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Cyclanoline
- Dr. Duke
Flavonoids
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Botryodiscia tetrandra has 36 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include ACE-Inhibitor, Analgesic, Antiaggregant, Antialopecic, Antianginal.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ACE-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiaggregant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antialopecic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antianginal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiarrhythmic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticarcinomic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidandruff | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihistaminic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiinflammatory | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
ACE-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Analgesic
- Dr. Duke
Antiaggregant
- Dr. Duke
Antialopecic
- Dr. Duke
Antianginal
- Dr. Duke
Antiarrhythmic
- Dr. Duke
Anticarcinomic
- Dr. Duke
Antidandruff
- Dr. Duke
Antihistaminic
- Dr. Duke
Antiinflammatory
- Dr. Duke
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Tetrandrine(Tet) | Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ys-96 | Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| capsules | Lancet (London, England) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hairy root cultivation | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| matrix solid-phase dispersion extraction methods | Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methanol extract | Archives of pharmacal research (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tetrandrine | The Journal of biological chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| traditional Chinese medicine | Planta medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |