Bletilla ochracea
Bletilla ochracea · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (19 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Bletilla ochracea, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its unique therapeutic properties. Native to specific tropical regions, this species offers significant potential in traditional healing practices. Understanding its botanical characteristics and bioactive compounds is essential for exploring its role in modern natural medicine and pharmacology.
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Jimensia Ochracea
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Bletilla ochraceaSynonyms
- Jimensia ochracea
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known as Bletilla ochracea, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is further classified under the order Asparagales and the family Orchidaceae. Finally, it is placed in the genus Bletilla.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Bletilla |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across several distinct regions in Asia. Within China, its presence is noted in the South-Central areas. It also extends into the North-Central parts of the country. Furthermore, the species can be found throughout the Southeast region of China. Finally, its geographical range includes the Indo-China territory, specifically within Vietnam.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | China North-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Bletilla ochracea is characterized by its specialized survival strategies within its ecological niche, functioning primarily as a geophyte. As a cryptophyte, the plant ensures its perennial existence by protecting its vital regenerative organs underground, allowing it to withstand unfavorable seasonal conditions. This life form relies on specialized storage organs, typically tubers, which enable the plant to remain dormant during periods of environmental stress and emerge rapidly when favorable conditions return. By maintaining its buds and nutrient reserves beneath the soil surface, Bletilla ochracea effectively bypasses surface-level threats such as extreme temperature fluctuations or herbivory, facilitating a consistent life cycle of seasonal growth and dormancy.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Bletilla ochracea is characterized by its growth habit as a self-supporting climber, which allows it to maintain structural stability without the need for external hosts. It functions as an independent organism, exhibiting no parasitic behavior toward other plants. Furthermore, its ecological positioning is strictly terrestrial rather than epiphytic, as it establishes itself within the soil substrate to facilitate its development.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Bletilla ochracea has 10 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Phenanthrenes, Polysaccharide, BIBENZYL, Flavonoids, PHENANTHRENE.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Phenanthrenes | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Polysaccharide | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| BIBENZYL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| PHENANTHRENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Steroids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stilbenes | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| glucose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| mannose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| triterpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Phenanthrenes
- Fitoterapia
- Planta medica
Polysaccharide
- Biomedical chromatography : BMC
- BMC plant biology
BIBENZYL
- Fitoterapia
Flavonoids
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
PHENANTHRENE
- Fitoterapia
Steroids
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Stilbenes
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
glucose
- Biomedical chromatography : BMC
mannose
- Biomedical chromatography : BMC
triterpenoids
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Bletilla ochracea has 2 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Hemostatic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hemostatic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimicrobial
- Planta medica
Hemostatic
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Conditions
Bletilla ochracea has 5 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include cough, epistaxis, gastrointestinal disorders, hemoptysis, peptic ulcer.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cough | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Epistaxis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Gastrointestinal disorders | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hemoptysis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Peptic ulcer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cough
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Epistaxis
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Gastrointestinal disorders
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Hemoptysis
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Peptic ulcer
- Journal of ethnopharmacology