Bidens engleri
Bidens engleri · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Bidens engleri is a distinctive plant species that holds significant interest within the field of ethnobotany. Researchers have long studied its chemical composition to uncover potential therapeutic properties. Of particular importance is its association with traditional medicinal practices used to combat various ailments. Specifically, certain studies have explored its efficacy in managing conditions such as malaria. Understanding this plant's biological role provides vital insights into the intersection of nature and human health.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Taxonomy
Bidens engleri belongs to the kingdom Plantae, representing a unique member of the natural world. This plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida and falls within the large order Asterales. As a specialized member of the family Asteraceae, it shares characteristics with many well-known wildflowers. It is further distinguished by its specific placement within the genus Bidens. Understanding these biological relationships helps botanists categorize the plant accurately within the complex tree of life.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Bidens |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Bidens engleri is a plant species with a widespread distribution across several regions of the African continent. It can be found throughout Northeast Tropical Africa, specifically within the territories of Sudan and South Sudan. The species also maintains a significant presence in West Tropical Africa, spanning multiple countries. Its documented range includes Burkina, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, and Senegal. This broad geographical footprint highlights the adaptability of the species across diverse African landscapes.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Bidens engleri is characterized by its distinct herbaceous growth form. This plant remains entirely self-supporting as it develops within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Bidens engleri is identified as one of the seven principal plant species used in the traditional treatment of malaria in the Dakar area of Senegal. This specific plant was included in an ethnobotanical study aimed at evaluating various local species for their medicinal properties against the disease. During the research, extracts from Bidens engleri were prepared using different solvents to test their effectiveness against chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. While the study focused heavily on the efficacy of Chrozophora senegalensis, Bidens engleri remained a key subject of the investigation into antiplasmodial potential. Ultimately, the research sought to scientifically validate the traditional use of plants like Bidens engleri in managing malaria infections.