Eurasian weeping birch

Betula pendula subsp. pendula · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Eurasian weeping birch, scientifically known as Betula pendula subsp. pendula, is a graceful deciduous tree revered for its elegant, pendulous branches. Beyond its ornamental beauty, this species holds significant medicinal value. Its bark and leaves contain bioactive compounds used traditionally to support detoxification, reduce inflammation, and promote urinary health.

Family
Betulaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Eurasian Weeping Birch · European Birch · 5 more
Scientific synonyms
Betula Verrucosa Var. Lapponica · Betula Vladimirii · 136 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Betula pendula subsp. pendula

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

French:

  • bouleau blanc d'Europe
  • bouleau pendant
  • bouleau pleureur
  • bouleau verruqueux

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Fagales and the family Betulaceae, it is classified under the genus Betula. Specifically, the taxonomic hierarchy identifies this organism as Betula pendula subsp. pendula.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fagales
Family Betulaceae
Genus Betula

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is widely distributed across various regions within Northern Europe. In Denmark, it can be found growing in its natural habitat. Its presence is also well-documented throughout the landscapes of Finland. Furthermore, the species extends its reach to the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, it is commonly established within the territories of Norway.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Finland
Northern Europe Great Britain
Northern Europe Ireland
Northern Europe Norway
Northern Europe Sweden
Middle Europe Austria
Middle Europe Belgium
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia
Middle Europe Germany

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Betula pendula subsp. pendula has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Betulin, betulinic acid.

Chemicals reported in Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Betulin 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
betulinic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Betulin

  1. The Journal of organic chemistry
  2. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters

betulinic acid

  1. The Journal of organic chemistry